Valoración del recién nacido. Correlación del test de Apgar con la gasometría arterial al nacimiento.

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Title: Valoración del recién nacido. Correlación del test de Apgar con la gasometría arterial al nacimiento.
Alternate Title: Assessment of the newborn. Correlation of the Apgar test with arterial blood gas at birth.
Authors: Mayol-Pérez, María Luisa1 (NURSE), Hernández-Garre, José Manuel2,3 (NURSE) jmhernandez@um.es, Echevarría-Pérez, Paloma4 (NURSE)
Source: Matronas Profesion. 2021, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p95-99. 5p.
Subjects: NEWBORN screening, RESEARCH, MATHEMATICAL statistics, BLOOD gases analysis, SCIENTIFIC observation, PARAMETERS (Statistics), CROSS-sectional method, MIDWIFERY, RETROSPECTIVE studies, T-test (Statistics), DESCRIPTIVE statistics, CHI-squared test, APGAR score, STATISTICAL correlation, ODDS ratio, ASPHYXIA neonatorum, RESPIRATORY acidosis, NEONATOLOGY, CHILDREN
Geographic Terms: SPAIN
Abstract (English): Objective: To evaluate the degree of correlation between the Apgar test scores and the arterial blood gas values at birth. Methodology: Observational, analytical, retrospective and prevalence study carried out at the Hospital Universitario Rafael Méndez (Spain) on a sample of 312 neonates. The data were obtained from the computerized registry of clinical data, analyzing the Apgar test scores at one minute of life as a dependent variable, and pH, pC02 and base deficits collected by means of umbilical artery blood gases at birth as independent variables. Statistical analysis adopted a significance level of p <0.05 through the application of parametric tests such as Pearson's correlation coefficient, Student's t-test for independent samples and χ²- Results: A significant correlation is observed between pathological Apgar test scores and fetal acidosis (p= 0.006; Odds ratio [OR]= 2.555), hypercap-nia (p= 0.004; OR= 2.675), base deficit (p= 0.001; OR= 4.758) and metabolic acidosis (p= 0.018; OR= 3.556) at birth. Conclusions: A correlation can be established between the Apgar test at minute of life and arterial blood gas at birth, observing a professional underestimation in the scores of respiratory acidosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: Evaluar la correlación entre las puntuaciones del test de Apgar y los valores de la gasometría arterial al nacimiento. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo transversal de prevalencia realizado en el Hospital Universitario Rafael Méndez de Lorca (España). Los datos se obtuvieron del registro informático de datos clínicos, analizando como variable dependiente las puntuaciones del test de Apgar al minuto de vida, y como variables independientes el pH, la presión parcial de dióxido de carbono y el déficit de base, recogidos mediante gasometría de la arteria umbilical al nacimiento. El análisis estadístico adoptó un nivel de significación estadística de p <0,05 mediante la aplicación de pruebas paramétricas, como el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson, la t de Student para muestras independientes y la χ²- Resultados: La muestra fue de 312 neonatos. Se observa una correlación significativa entre las puntuaciones del test de Apgar patológicas y la acidosis fetal (p= 0,006; odds ratio [0R]= 2,555), la hipercapnia (p= 0,004; 0R= 2,675), el déficit de bases (p= 0,001; OR= 4,758) y la acidosis metabólica (p= 0,018; 0R= 3,556) al nacimiento. Conclusiones: Se puede establecer una correlación entre el test de Apgar al minuto de vida y la gasometría arterial al nacimiento. Se observa una subestimación profesional en las puntuaciones de las acidosis respiratorias. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Matronas Profesion is the property of Ediciones Mayo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Valoraci&#243;n del reci&#233;n nacido. Correlaci&#243;n del test de Apgar con la gasometr&#237;a arterial al nacimiento.
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  Data: Assessment of the newborn. Correlation of the Apgar test with arterial blood gas at birth.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Matronas+Profesion%22&quot;&gt;Matronas Profesion&lt;/searchLink&gt;. 2021, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p95-99. 5p.
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  Data: Objective: To evaluate the degree of correlation between the Apgar test scores and the arterial blood gas values at birth. Methodology: Observational, analytical, retrospective and prevalence study carried out at the Hospital Universitario Rafael M&#233;ndez (Spain) on a sample of 312 neonates. The data were obtained from the computerized registry of clinical data, analyzing the Apgar test scores at one minute of life as a dependent variable, and pH, pC02 and base deficits collected by means of umbilical artery blood gases at birth as independent variables. Statistical analysis adopted a significance level of p &lt;0.05 through the application of parametric tests such as Pearson&#39;s correlation coefficient, Student&#39;s t-test for independent samples and χ&#178;- Results: A significant correlation is observed between pathological Apgar test scores and fetal acidosis (p= 0.006; Odds ratio [OR]= 2.555), hypercap-nia (p= 0.004; OR= 2.675), base deficit (p= 0.001; OR= 4.758) and metabolic acidosis (p= 0.018; OR= 3.556) at birth. Conclusions: A correlation can be established between the Apgar test at minute of life and arterial blood gas at birth, observing a professional underestimation in the scores of respiratory acidosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo: Evaluar la correlaci&#243;n entre las puntuaciones del test de Apgar y los valores de la gasometr&#237;a arterial al nacimiento. Metodolog&#237;a: Estudio descriptivo transversal de prevalencia realizado en el Hospital Universitario Rafael M&#233;ndez de Lorca (Espa&#241;a). Los datos se obtuvieron del registro inform&#225;tico de datos cl&#237;nicos, analizando como variable dependiente las puntuaciones del test de Apgar al minuto de vida, y como variables independientes el pH, la presi&#243;n parcial de di&#243;xido de carbono y el d&#233;ficit de base, recogidos mediante gasometr&#237;a de la arteria umbilical al nacimiento. El an&#225;lisis estad&#237;stico adopt&#243; un nivel de significaci&#243;n estad&#237;stica de p &lt;0,05 mediante la aplicaci&#243;n de pruebas param&#233;tricas, como el coeficiente de correlaci&#243;n de Pearson, la t de Student para muestras independientes y la χ&#178;- Resultados: La muestra fue de 312 neonatos. Se observa una correlaci&#243;n significativa entre las puntuaciones del test de Apgar patol&#243;gicas y la acidosis fetal (p= 0,006; odds ratio [0R]= 2,555), la hipercapnia (p= 0,004; 0R= 2,675), el d&#233;ficit de bases (p= 0,001; OR= 4,758) y la acidosis metab&#243;lica (p= 0,018; 0R= 3,556) al nacimiento. Conclusiones: Se puede establecer una correlaci&#243;n entre el test de Apgar al minuto de vida y la gasometr&#237;a arterial al nacimiento. Se observa una subestimaci&#243;n profesional en las puntuaciones de las acidosis respiratorias. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Matronas Profesion is the property of Ediciones Mayo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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    Languages:
      – Code: spa
        Text: Spanish
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 95
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: NEWBORN screening
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: RESEARCH
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MATHEMATICAL statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: BLOOD gases analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SCIENTIFIC observation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PARAMETERS (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CROSS-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MIDWIFERY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: RETROSPECTIVE studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: DESCRIPTIVE statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CHI-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: APGAR score
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: STATISTICAL correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ODDS ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ASPHYXIA neonatorum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: RESPIRATORY acidosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: NEONATOLOGY
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CHILDREN
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SPAIN
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Valoración del recién nacido. Correlación del test de Apgar con la gasometría arterial al nacimiento.
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            NameFull: Mayol-Pérez, María Luisa
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            NameFull: Hernández-Garre, José Manuel
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            NameFull: Echevarría-Pérez, Paloma
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              M: 04
              Text: 2021
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              Y: 2021
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            – TitleFull: Matronas Profesion
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