Effectiveness of Sentencia T-622/16 and biocultural rights.
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| Title: | Effectiveness of Sentencia T-622/16 and biocultural rights. |
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| Alternate Title: | Eficacia de la Sentencia T-622/16 y derechos bioculturales. Eficácia da Sentença T-622/16 e direitos bioculturais. |
| Authors: | Vergara Mosquera, Gilbert Stein1 samuelitoiii09@gmail.com, Moreno Córdoba, Laura Johana2 laurajmoreno21@gmail.com |
| Source: | Revista Pensamiento Americano. May-Aug2024, Vol. 17 Issue 34, p1-8. 8p. |
| Subjects: | RESTRAINING orders, CONSTITUTIONAL courts, LIVING conditions, COURT orders, QUALITY of life |
| Geographic Terms: | RIVERSIDE (Calif.) |
| Abstract (English): | Introduction: Effectiveness of the Colombian state, institutions and communities in the defense, promotion and guarantee of the biocultural rights of the populations located around the Atrato River, according to the rulings of the constitutional court in ruling Sentencia T-622/16. Objective: This article was prepared with the purpose of examining the effectiveness of ruling Sentencia T-622/16 and sustainability of the biocultural rights of the Afro-Colombian communities of Chocó, and the influence on the living conditions of the riverine communities. Methodology: The qualitative method was chosen as the study perspective, with respect to the materialization of ruling Sentencia T-622/16 and for its preparation, ethnographic studies, interviews with members of the community and joint bodies of guardians of the Atrato River were carried out. Results: Based on the study carried out and, it is inferred that the orders of the constitutional court in order to guarantee the protection of biocultural rights and preservation of the Atrato River have not had real consequences in the practical life of these ethnic communities. Conclusions: To conclude, state abandonment and institutional ineffectiveness threaten the sustainability of the biocultural rights of the community residents of the department of Chocó and impact their quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Introducción: Se aborda la efectividad del Estado colombiano, sus instituciones y comunidades en la defensa, promoción y salvaguarda de los derechos bioculturales de las poblaciones situadas en la cuenca del río Atrato de acuerdo con las determinaciones de la Corte Constitucional en la Sentencia T-622/16. Objetivo: Examinar el efecto útil de la Sentencia T-622/16, el nivel de sostenibilidad de los derechos bioculturales de las comunidades afrocolombianas del Chocó y su eficacia real frente a las condiciones de vida de las comunidades ribereñas de tan importante afluente. Metodología: Se eligió el método cualitativo como perspectiva de estudio con respecto a la materialización de la Sentencia T-622/16 y para su elaboración se realizaron estudios etnográficos, entrevistas a miembros de la comunidad, autoridades ambientales y órganos conjuntos como los guardianes del río Atrato. Resultados: Con base en el estudio y los resultados obtenidos, se advierte que las órdenes del tribunal constitucional dirigidas a garantizar la protección de los derechos bioculturales de quienes componen el elemento humano del territorio que comprende el nuevo sujeto de derechos y su preservación no han tenido consecuencias benéficas reales en la vida práctica de estas comunidades étnicas. Conclusiones: El abandono estatal, la inoperancia y la ineficiencia institucional contribuyen a la contaminación del río Atrato y atentan contra la sostenibilidad de los derechos bioculturales de los residentes comunitarios del Chocó impactando negativamente su calidad de vida. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Portuguese): | Introdução: Aborda-se a eficácia do Estado colombiano, suas instituições e comunidades na defesa, promoção e salvaguarda dos direitos bioculturais das populações localizadas na bacia do rio Atrato, de acordo com as determinações da Corte Constitucional na Decisão T-622/16. Objetivo: Examinar o efeito útil da Resolução T-622/16, o nível de sustentabilidade dos direitos bioculturais das comunidades afro-colombianas de Chocó e sua real eficácia em termos das condições de vida das comunidades ribeirinhas desse importante afluente. Metodologia: O método qualitativo foi escolhido como perspectiva de estudo com relação à materialização da sentença T-622/16 e, para sua elaboração, foram realizados estudos etnográficos, entrevistas com membros da comunidade, autoridades ambientais e órgãos conjuntos, como os guardiões do rio Atrato. Resultados: Com base no estudo e nos resultados obtidos, observa-se que as ordens do tribunal constitucional destinadas a garantir a proteção dos direitos bioculturais daqueles que compõem o elemento humano do território que compreende o novo sujeito de direitos e sua preservação não tiveram consequências benéficas reais na vida prática dessas comunidades étnicas. Conclusões: O descaso estatal, a inoperância e a ineficiência institucional contribuem para a contaminação do rio Atrato e ameaçam a sustentabilidade dos direitos bioculturais dos moradores da comunidade de Chocó, impactando negativamente sua qualidade de vida. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | MedicLatina |
| Abstract: | Introduction: Effectiveness of the Colombian state, institutions and communities in the defense, promotion and guarantee of the biocultural rights of the populations located around the Atrato River, according to the rulings of the constitutional court in ruling Sentencia T-622/16. Objective: This article was prepared with the purpose of examining the effectiveness of ruling Sentencia T-622/16 and sustainability of the biocultural rights of the Afro-Colombian communities of Chocó, and the influence on the living conditions of the riverine communities. Methodology: The qualitative method was chosen as the study perspective, with respect to the materialization of ruling Sentencia T-622/16 and for its preparation, ethnographic studies, interviews with members of the community and joint bodies of guardians of the Atrato River were carried out. Results: Based on the study carried out and, it is inferred that the orders of the constitutional court in order to guarantee the protection of biocultural rights and preservation of the Atrato River have not had real consequences in the practical life of these ethnic communities. Conclusions: To conclude, state abandonment and institutional ineffectiveness threaten the sustainability of the biocultural rights of the community residents of the department of Chocó and impact their quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 20272448 |
| DOI: | 10.21803/penamer.17.34.661 |
