Factors Contributing to Sexual Dysfunction in Female Schizophrenia Patients During Recovery: A Multifactorial Analysis.

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Title: Factors Contributing to Sexual Dysfunction in Female Schizophrenia Patients During Recovery: A Multifactorial Analysis.
Authors: Jing Liu1, Yina Zhang2, Xu Mao3 m10628301432024@163.com
Source: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria. 2025, Vol. 53 Issue 2, p237-244. 8p.
Subjects: HAMILTON Depression Inventory, SEXUAL excitement, MARITAL communication, SEXUAL dysfunction, MARITAL quality, MARITAL satisfaction, LUST
Abstract: Background: Female patients with schizophrenia may experience sexual dysfunction during the recovery period. Therefore, this study conducted a multifactorial analysis to identify factors impacting sexual dysfunction, aiming to aid in developing effective personalized intervention strategies and improving sexual function recovery in these patients. Methods: This retrospective study included the clinical data from 261 female schizophrenia patients treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, diagnosed between February 2022 and March 2024. Based on the total Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) scores, the patients were divided into the female sexual dysfunction (FSD) group (n = 69) and the non-female sexual dysfunction (non-FSD) group (n = 192). The clinical data of these patients were evaluated using the FSFI, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA), and Olson Marital Quality Questionnaire. Furthermore, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to investigate the factors influencing sexual dysfunction in these patients. Results: The FSD group exhibited significantly lower scores in sexual desire, orgasm, and sexual satisfaction than those in the non-FSD group (p < 0.001). Analysis revealed that menstrual status, reproductive history, and Submitted: 18 October 2024 Revised: 4 December 2024 Accepted: 13 December 2024 Published: 5 March 2025 *Corresponding author details: Xu Mao, Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, 121000 Jinzhou, Liaoning, China. Email: m10628301432024@163.com mental health status (anxiety and depression) were significantly associated with sexual dysfunction (p < 0.05). Furthermore, marital satisfaction, personality compatibility, spousal communication, conflict resolution methods, and sexual life were significantly linked to sexual dysfunction (p < 0.05). Additionally, childbirth (Odds Ratio (OR) = 2.531, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 1.025-6.25, p = 0.044), marital satisfaction (OR = 0.886, 95% CI = 0.824-0.952, p = 0.001), conflict resolution methods (OR = 0.816, 95% CI = 0.743-0.897, p<0.001), sexual life (OR = 0.929, 95% CI = 0.876-0.986, p = 0.016), anxiety (OR = 1.459, 95% CI = 1.231-1.729, p < 0.001), and depression (OR = 1.116, 95% CI = 1.008-1.236, p = 0.035) were found as independent influencing factors for sexual dysfunction in these patients during the recovery phase. Conclusion: Childbirth, anxiety, depression, marital satisfaction, conflict resolution methods, and sexual life serve as independent influencing factors for sexual dysfunction in female schizophrenia patients during the recovery phase. Management approaches targeting these factors can significantly improve sexual dysfunction in this patient population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria is the property of Maria Lopez-Ibor and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Factors Contributing to Sexual Dysfunction in Female Schizophrenia Patients During Recovery: A Multifactorial Analysis.
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  Data: Background: Female patients with schizophrenia may experience sexual dysfunction during the recovery period. Therefore, this study conducted a multifactorial analysis to identify factors impacting sexual dysfunction, aiming to aid in developing effective personalized intervention strategies and improving sexual function recovery in these patients. Methods: This retrospective study included the clinical data from 261 female schizophrenia patients treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, diagnosed between February 2022 and March 2024. Based on the total Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) scores, the patients were divided into the female sexual dysfunction (FSD) group (n = 69) and the non-female sexual dysfunction (non-FSD) group (n = 192). The clinical data of these patients were evaluated using the FSFI, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA), and Olson Marital Quality Questionnaire. Furthermore, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to investigate the factors influencing sexual dysfunction in these patients. Results: The FSD group exhibited significantly lower scores in sexual desire, orgasm, and sexual satisfaction than those in the non-FSD group (p &lt; 0.001). Analysis revealed that menstrual status, reproductive history, and Submitted: 18 October 2024 Revised: 4 December 2024 Accepted: 13 December 2024 Published: 5 March 2025 *Corresponding author details: Xu Mao, Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, 121000 Jinzhou, Liaoning, China. Email: m10628301432024@163.com mental health status (anxiety and depression) were significantly associated with sexual dysfunction (p &lt; 0.05). Furthermore, marital satisfaction, personality compatibility, spousal communication, conflict resolution methods, and sexual life were significantly linked to sexual dysfunction (p &lt; 0.05). Additionally, childbirth (Odds Ratio (OR) = 2.531, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 1.025-6.25, p = 0.044), marital satisfaction (OR = 0.886, 95% CI = 0.824-0.952, p = 0.001), conflict resolution methods (OR = 0.816, 95% CI = 0.743-0.897, p&lt;0.001), sexual life (OR = 0.929, 95% CI = 0.876-0.986, p = 0.016), anxiety (OR = 1.459, 95% CI = 1.231-1.729, p &lt; 0.001), and depression (OR = 1.116, 95% CI = 1.008-1.236, p = 0.035) were found as independent influencing factors for sexual dysfunction in these patients during the recovery phase. Conclusion: Childbirth, anxiety, depression, marital satisfaction, conflict resolution methods, and sexual life serve as independent influencing factors for sexual dysfunction in female schizophrenia patients during the recovery phase. Management approaches targeting these factors can significantly improve sexual dysfunction in this patient population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria is the property of Maria Lopez-Ibor and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.62641/aep.v53i2.1867
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: HAMILTON Depression Inventory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SEXUAL excitement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MARITAL communication
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: SEXUAL dysfunction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MARITAL quality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MARITAL satisfaction
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      – SubjectFull: LUST
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Factors Contributing to Sexual Dysfunction in Female Schizophrenia Patients During Recovery: A Multifactorial Analysis.
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            NameFull: Jing Liu
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            NameFull: Yina Zhang
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            NameFull: Xu Mao
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              M: 03
              Text: 2025
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              Y: 2025
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