Aerobic Exercise Program Management Enhances Mental and Physical Health in Overweight/Obese Adolescents With Depression: Insights From a Retrospective Study.
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| Title: | Aerobic Exercise Program Management Enhances Mental and Physical Health in Overweight/Obese Adolescents With Depression: Insights From a Retrospective Study. |
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| Authors: | Jian Wang1 waynewang1818@163.com, Hong Zhang1 |
| Source: | Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria. 2025, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p476-484. 9p. |
| Subjects: | EXERCISE physiology, HAMILTON Depression Inventory, DEPRESSION in adolescence, AEROBIC exercises, QUALITY of life |
| Abstract: | Background: Overweight/obese adolescents show higher rates of depression. This study aims to explore the effect of aerobic exercise program management on overweight/obese adolescents with depression. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed clinical data of overweight/obese adolescents with depression at WuhanMental Health Center, fromJune 2019 to June 2022. Propensity score matching (PSM), t-tests, and chi-square tests were applied. Observation indexes including Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale 17 (HAMD-17), Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ), body mass index (BMI), waist-hip ratio (WHR), nursing effectiveness, and Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74. Results: A total of 229 depressed overweight/obese adolescentswere divided into two groups: the control group (n = 108) receiving routine care only, and the observation group (n = 121) receiving routine care along with aerobic exercise. After 1:1 PSM (caliper 0.02), groups (each group comprised 104 patients) showed no baseline differences. No significant differences were found in HAMA, HAMD-17, SCSQ, quality of life scores, BMI, and WHR pre-exercise (p > 0.05). Post-nursing care, the observation group exhibited significantly lower HAMA (t = 3.589, p = 0.001), HAMD-17 (t = 3.554, p = 0.001), SCSQ negative scores (t = 3.584, p = 0.001), BMI (t = 3.051, p = 0.003), and waist-to-hip ratio (t = 3.379, p = 0.001), with higher SCSQ positive (t = 3.443, p = 0.001) and quality of life in material life (t = 3.385, p = 0.001), physical function (t = 3.834, p < 0.001), social function (t = 3.485, p = 0.001), psychological function (t = 3.178, p = 0.002) compared to the control group. Conclusion: The aerobic exercise program care for overweight/obese adolescents with depression, which is advocated and has a high nursing effect, can effectively improve the anxiety and depression of patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria is the property of Maria Lopez-Ibor and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 185791981 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Aerobic Exercise Program Management Enhances Mental and Physical Health in Overweight/Obese Adolescents With Depression: Insights From a Retrospective Study. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jian+Wang%22">Jian Wang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> waynewang1818@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hong+Zhang%22">Hong Zhang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Actas+Espanolas+de+Psiquiatria%22">Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria</searchLink>. 2025, Vol. 53 Issue 3, p476-484. 9p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EXERCISE+physiology%22">EXERCISE physiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HAMILTON+Depression+Inventory%22">HAMILTON Depression Inventory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DEPRESSION+in+adolescence%22">DEPRESSION in adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22AEROBIC+exercises%22">AEROBIC exercises</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QUALITY+of+life%22">QUALITY of life</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Overweight/obese adolescents show higher rates of depression. This study aims to explore the effect of aerobic exercise program management on overweight/obese adolescents with depression. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed clinical data of overweight/obese adolescents with depression at WuhanMental Health Center, fromJune 2019 to June 2022. Propensity score matching (PSM), t-tests, and chi-square tests were applied. Observation indexes including Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale 17 (HAMD-17), Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ), body mass index (BMI), waist-hip ratio (WHR), nursing effectiveness, and Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74. Results: A total of 229 depressed overweight/obese adolescentswere divided into two groups: the control group (n = 108) receiving routine care only, and the observation group (n = 121) receiving routine care along with aerobic exercise. After 1:1 PSM (caliper 0.02), groups (each group comprised 104 patients) showed no baseline differences. No significant differences were found in HAMA, HAMD-17, SCSQ, quality of life scores, BMI, and WHR pre-exercise (p > 0.05). Post-nursing care, the observation group exhibited significantly lower HAMA (t = 3.589, p = 0.001), HAMD-17 (t = 3.554, p = 0.001), SCSQ negative scores (t = 3.584, p = 0.001), BMI (t = 3.051, p = 0.003), and waist-to-hip ratio (t = 3.379, p = 0.001), with higher SCSQ positive (t = 3.443, p = 0.001) and quality of life in material life (t = 3.385, p = 0.001), physical function (t = 3.834, p < 0.001), social function (t = 3.485, p = 0.001), psychological function (t = 3.178, p = 0.002) compared to the control group. Conclusion: The aerobic exercise program care for overweight/obese adolescents with depression, which is advocated and has a high nursing effect, can effectively improve the anxiety and depression of patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria is the property of Maria Lopez-Ibor and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.62641/aep.v53i3.1995 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 9 StartPage: 476 Subjects: – SubjectFull: EXERCISE physiology Type: general – SubjectFull: HAMILTON Depression Inventory Type: general – SubjectFull: DEPRESSION in adolescence Type: general – SubjectFull: AEROBIC exercises Type: general – SubjectFull: QUALITY of life Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Aerobic Exercise Program Management Enhances Mental and Physical Health in Overweight/Obese Adolescents With Depression: Insights From a Retrospective Study. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jian Wang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hong Zhang IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: 2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 11399287 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 53 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Actas Espanolas de Psiquiatria Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
