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Early bacterial co-infections and ventilator-associated lower respiratory tract infections among intubated patients during the first and second COVID-19 waves: a European comparative cohort study.

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Title: Early bacterial co-infections and ventilator-associated lower respiratory tract infections among intubated patients during the first and second COVID-19 waves: a European comparative cohort study.
Authors: Rouze A; Univ. Lille, UMR 8576 - UGSF - Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000, Lille, France. anahita.rouze@chu-lille.fr.; CNRS, UMR 8576, F-59000, Lille, France. anahita.rouze@chu-lille.fr.; INSERM, U1285, F-59000, Lille, France. anahita.rouze@chu-lille.fr.; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, F-59000, Lille, France. anahita.rouze@chu-lille.fr., Povoa P; Department of Intensive Care, Hospital de São Francisco Xavier, CHLO, Lisbon, Portugal.; NOVA Medical School, CHRC, NOVA University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Research Unit of Clinical Epidemiology, OUH Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark., Martin-Loeches I; Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Multidisciplinary Intensive Care Research Organization (MICRO), St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.; Department of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.; Ciberes, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Saura O; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Institut de Cardiologie, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris Cedex 13, France., Maizel J; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU Amiens Picardie, 80000, Amiens, France., Pouly O; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Hôpital Saint Philibert GHICL, Université Catholique, Lille, France., Makris D; Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larissa, University of Thessaly, 41110, Biopolis Larissa, Greece., Du Cheyron D; Department of Medical Intensive Care, Caen University Hospital, 14000, Caen, France., Tamion F; Medical Intensive Care Unit, Rouen University Hospital, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1096, FHU- REMOD-VHF, 76000, Rouen, France., Labruyere M; Department of Intensive Care, François Mitterrand University Hospital, Dijon, France., Argaud L; Service de Médecine Intensive - Réanimation, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69437, Lyon Cedex 03, France., Lambiotte F; Service de Réanimation Polyvalente, Centre Hospitalier de Valenciennes, Valenciennes, France., Azoulay E; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Louis, 75010, Paris, France., Nyunga M; Service de Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier de Roubaix, Roubaix, France., Turpin M; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Sorbonne Université, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Tenon, Paris, France., Imouloudene M; Service de Réanimation Et de Soins Intensifs, Centre Hospitalier de Douai, Douai, France., Weiss N; Sorbonne Université, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne Université, Hôpital de La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Médecine Intensive Réanimation À Orientation Neurologique, Paris, France.; Sorbonne Université, Brain Liver Pitié-Salpêtrière (BLIPS) Study Group, INSERM UMR_S 938, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, Maladies Métaboliques, Biliaires et Fibro-Inflammatoire du Foie, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (ICAN), Paris, France., Thille AW; CIC 1402 ALIVE, CHU de Poitiers, Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France., Megarbane B; Department of Medical and Toxicological Critical Care, Lariboisière Hospital, INSERM, UMRS-1144, Paris Cité University, Paris, France., Magira E; First Department of Critical Care Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece., Ioannidou I; First Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Intensive Care Unit, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria Chest Hospital, Athens, Greece., Plantefeve G; Service de Réanimation Polyvalente, CH Victor Dupouy, Argenteuil, France., Galli F; Applied Research in Respiratory Diseases, Institut d'nvestigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Diaz E; Critical Care Department, Departament de Medicina, Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli, Sabadell, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Dessap AM; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri-Mondor, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Université Paris Est Créteil, CARMAS, INSERM U955, Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale, F-94010, Créteil, France., Asfar P; Département de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU d'Angers, 49933, Angers Cedex 9, France., Boyer A; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Bordeaux, 33000, Bordeaux, France., Beurton A; Service de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.; Sorbonne Université, Inserm UMRS Neurophysiologie Respiratoire Expérimentale et Clinique, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France., Gavaud A; Medical Intensive Care Unit, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France., Larrat C; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Hôpital Bretonneau, CHU de Tours, 37044, Tours Cedex 9, France., Reignier J; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France., Pierre A; Service de Réanimation Polyvalente, Centre Hospitalier de Lens, Lens, France., Vinsonneau C; Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital de Béthune, 62408, Béthune, France., Floch PE; Service de Réanimation, Hôpital Duchenne, 62200, Boulogne-Sur-Mer, France., Ceccato A; Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitari Sagrat Cor, Grupo Quironsalud, Barcelona, Spain.; Critical Care Center, Corporacion Sanitaria Universitaria Parc Tauli, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Tauli (I3PT-CERCA), CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain., Artigas A; Critical Care Center, Corporacion Sanitaria Universitaria Parc Tauli, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Tauli (I3PT-CERCA), CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain., Iellatchitch A; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, F-59000, Lille, France., Labreuche J; Univ. Lille, ULR 2694-METRICS : Evaluation des Technologies de Santé et des Pratiques Médicales, F-59000, Lille, France.; Biostatistics Department, CHU de Lille, F-59000, Lille, France., Nseir S; Univ. Lille, UMR 8576 - UGSF - Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000, Lille, France.; CNRS, UMR 8576, F-59000, Lille, France.; INSERM, U1285, F-59000, Lille, France.; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, F-59000, Lille, France.
Corporate Authors: coVAPid study group
Source: Respiratory research [Respir Res] 2025 Mar 05; Vol. 26 (1), pp. 83. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Mar 05.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Comparative Study
Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101090633 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1465-993X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14659921 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Respir Res Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: Early bacterial co-infections and ventilator-associated lower respiratory tract infections among intubated patients during the first and second COVID-19 waves: a European comparative cohort study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rouze+A%22">Rouze A</searchLink>; Univ. Lille, UMR 8576 - UGSF - Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000, Lille, France. anahita.rouze@chu-lille.fr.; CNRS, UMR 8576, F-59000, Lille, France. anahita.rouze@chu-lille.fr.; INSERM, U1285, F-59000, Lille, France. anahita.rouze@chu-lille.fr.; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, F-59000, Lille, France. anahita.rouze@chu-lille.fr.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Povoa+P%22">Povoa P</searchLink>; Department of Intensive Care, Hospital de São Francisco Xavier, CHLO, Lisbon, Portugal.; NOVA Medical School, CHRC, NOVA University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Research Unit of Clinical Epidemiology, OUH Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Martin-Loeches+I%22">Martin-Loeches I</searchLink>; Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Multidisciplinary Intensive Care Research Organization (MICRO), St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.; Department of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.; Ciberes, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Saura+O%22">Saura O</searchLink>; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Institut de Cardiologie, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris Cedex 13, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Maizel+J%22">Maizel J</searchLink>; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU Amiens Picardie, 80000, Amiens, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pouly+O%22">Pouly O</searchLink>; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Hôpital Saint Philibert GHICL, Université Catholique, Lille, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Makris+D%22">Makris D</searchLink>; Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Larissa, University of Thessaly, 41110, Biopolis Larissa, Greece.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Du+Cheyron+D%22">Du Cheyron D</searchLink>; Department of Medical Intensive Care, Caen University Hospital, 14000, Caen, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tamion+F%22">Tamion F</searchLink>; Medical Intensive Care Unit, Rouen University Hospital, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1096, FHU- REMOD-VHF, 76000, Rouen, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Labruyere+M%22">Labruyere M</searchLink>; Department of Intensive Care, François Mitterrand University Hospital, Dijon, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Argaud+L%22">Argaud L</searchLink>; Service de Médecine Intensive - Réanimation, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69437, Lyon Cedex 03, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Lambiotte+F%22">Lambiotte F</searchLink>; Service de Réanimation Polyvalente, Centre Hospitalier de Valenciennes, Valenciennes, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Azoulay+E%22">Azoulay E</searchLink>; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Louis, 75010, Paris, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nyunga+M%22">Nyunga M</searchLink>; Service de Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier de Roubaix, Roubaix, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Turpin+M%22">Turpin M</searchLink>; 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Department of Medical and Toxicological Critical Care, Lariboisière Hospital, INSERM, UMRS-1144, Paris Cité University, Paris, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Magira+E%22">Magira E</searchLink>; First Department of Critical Care Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ioannidou+I%22">Ioannidou I</searchLink>; First Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Intensive Care Unit, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria Chest Hospital, Athens, Greece.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Plantefeve+G%22">Plantefeve G</searchLink>; Service de Réanimation Polyvalente, CH Victor Dupouy, Argenteuil, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Galli+F%22">Galli F</searchLink>; Applied Research in Respiratory Diseases, Institut d'nvestigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Diaz+E%22">Diaz E</searchLink>; Critical Care Department, Departament de Medicina, Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli, Sabadell, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Dessap+AM%22">Dessap AM</searchLink>; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri-Mondor, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Université Paris Est Créteil, CARMAS, INSERM U955, Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale, F-94010, Créteil, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Asfar+P%22">Asfar P</searchLink>; Département de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU d'Angers, 49933, Angers Cedex 9, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Boyer+A%22">Boyer A</searchLink>; Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Bordeaux, 33000, Bordeaux, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Beurton+A%22">Beurton A</searchLink>; Service de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.; Sorbonne Université, Inserm UMRS Neurophysiologie Respiratoire Expérimentale et Clinique, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gavaud+A%22">Gavaud A</searchLink>; 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Critical Care Center, Corporacion Sanitaria Universitaria Parc Tauli, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Tauli (I3PT-CERCA), CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Artigas+A%22">Artigas A</searchLink>; Critical Care Center, Corporacion Sanitaria Universitaria Parc Tauli, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Tauli (I3PT-CERCA), CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Iellatchitch+A%22">Iellatchitch A</searchLink>; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, F-59000, Lille, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Labreuche+J%22">Labreuche J</searchLink>; Univ. Lille, ULR 2694-METRICS : Evaluation des Technologies de Santé et des Pratiques Médicales, F-59000, Lille, France.; Biostatistics Department, CHU de Lille, F-59000, Lille, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nseir+S%22">Nseir S</searchLink>; Univ. Lille, UMR 8576 - UGSF - Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000, Lille, France.; CNRS, UMR 8576, F-59000, Lille, France.; INSERM, U1285, F-59000, Lille, France.; CHU Lille, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, F-59000, Lille, France.
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