APA (7th ed.) Citation

I, K., M, N., MK, N., M, F., L, T., C, M., & F, W. (2026). Paraspinal muscle quality in chronic low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis of muscle atrophy and fat infiltration. European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 35(5), 2693. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-025-09454-z

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

I, Kalli, Niglas M, Naeini MK, Freidin M, Thomas L, Menni C, and Williams F. "Paraspinal Muscle Quality in Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Muscle Atrophy and Fat Infiltration." European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society 35, no. 5 (2026): 2693. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-025-09454-z.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

I, Kalli, et al. "Paraspinal Muscle Quality in Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Muscle Atrophy and Fat Infiltration." European Spine Journal : Official Publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, vol. 35, no. 5, 2026, p. 2693, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-025-09454-z.