APA (7th ed.) Citation

XD, G., SY, W., RB, Y., M, Z., SB, L., Y, D., & KS, Y. (2025). Comparative outcomes of midline lumbar fusion and minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in osteoporotic L4/5 spinal stenosis: A two-year retrospective study. Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 20(1), 1099. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-025-06531-3

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

XD, Gong, Wang SY, Yao RB, Zhang M, Li SB, Duan Y, and Yang KS. "Comparative Outcomes of Midline Lumbar Fusion and Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Osteoporotic L4/5 Spinal Stenosis: A Two-year Retrospective Study." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 20, no. 1 (2025): 1099. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-025-06531-3.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

XD, Gong, et al. "Comparative Outcomes of Midline Lumbar Fusion and Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion in Osteoporotic L4/5 Spinal Stenosis: A Two-year Retrospective Study." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, vol. 20, no. 1, 2025, p. 1099, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-025-06531-3.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.