AI-assisted literature screening: A hybrid approach using large language models and retrieval-augmented generation.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: AI-assisted literature screening: A hybrid approach using large language models and retrieval-augmented generation.
Authors: Li Y; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States; Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States., Du X; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States; Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States., Wang Y; Department of Computer Science, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, United States., Chen X; Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States; Department of Biomedical Informatics and Health Education, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States., Zhou Z; Department of Computer Science, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, United States., Lian J; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States; Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States., Chuang YW; Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407219, Taiwan; Department of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine, College of Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402202, Taiwan; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404328, Taiwan., Hong P; Department of Computer Science, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, United States., Hou PC; Division of Emergency Critical Care Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States; Department of Emergency Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States., Zhou L; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States; Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States. Electronic address: lzhou@bwh.harvard.edu.
Source: International journal of medical informatics [Int J Med Inform] 2026 Mar 01; Vol. 207, pp. 106205. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 24.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 9711057 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-8243 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13865056 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Med Inform Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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