APA (7th ed.) Citation

J, W., Y, L., & S, L. (2026). The self-reinforcing cycle under dual constraints-a study of the behavioral logic of urban empty-nest older adults substituting self-medication for formal medical treatment. Frontiers in public health, 14, 1701771. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1701771

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

J, Wu, Liu Y, and Li S. "The Self-reinforcing Cycle Under Dual Constraints-a Study of the Behavioral Logic of Urban Empty-nest Older Adults Substituting Self-medication for Formal Medical Treatment." Frontiers in Public Health 14 (2026): 1701771. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1701771.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

J, Wu, et al. "The Self-reinforcing Cycle Under Dual Constraints-a Study of the Behavioral Logic of Urban Empty-nest Older Adults Substituting Self-medication for Formal Medical Treatment." Frontiers in Public Health, vol. 14, 2026, p. 1701771, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1701771.