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The detectability paradox: bilingual medical report generation with open-weight models and the limits of human oversight.

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Title: The detectability paradox: bilingual medical report generation with open-weight models and the limits of human oversight.
Authors: Rouhizadeh H; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland., Sandralegar A; Division of Neurosurgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland., Yazdani A; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland., Feng W; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland., Schreier O; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland., Ahn-Kim Y; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland., Sirbal A; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland., Pirelli V; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland., Yang R; Centre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore., Sveikata L; Division of Neurology, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland., Tessitore E; Cardiology Division, Internal Medicine Department, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland., Liu N; Centre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore., Bijlenga P; Division of Neurosurgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland., Teodoro D; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland.
Source: Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA [J Am Med Inform Assoc] 2026 May 08. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 08.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9430800 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1527-974X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10675027 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Am Med Inform Assoc Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rouhizadeh+H%22">Rouhizadeh H</searchLink>; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sandralegar+A%22">Sandralegar A</searchLink>; Division of Neurosurgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Yazdani+A%22">Yazdani A</searchLink>; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Feng+W%22">Feng W</searchLink>; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Schreier+O%22">Schreier O</searchLink>; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ahn-Kim+Y%22">Ahn-Kim Y</searchLink>; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sirbal+A%22">Sirbal A</searchLink>; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pirelli+V%22">Pirelli V</searchLink>; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Yang+R%22">Yang R</searchLink>; Centre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sveikata+L%22">Sveikata L</searchLink>; Division of Neurology, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tessitore+E%22">Tessitore E</searchLink>; Cardiology Division, Internal Medicine Department, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Liu+N%22">Liu N</searchLink>; Centre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Bijlenga+P%22">Bijlenga P</searchLink>; Division of Neurosurgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Teodoro+D%22">Teodoro D</searchLink>; Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, 1202, Switzerland.
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              Text: 2026 May 08
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