Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of clinical plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales in two healthcare facilities in Douala, Cameroon.

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Title: Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of clinical plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales in two healthcare facilities in Douala, Cameroon.
Authors: Guemkam GW; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon., Founou LL; Antimicrobial Research Unit, College of Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Infection & Global Health Division, School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.; Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn and Child Health (ReMARCH) Research Unit, Research Institute of Centre of Expertise and Biological Diagnostic of Cameroon (CEDBCAM-RI), Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Bioinformatics & Applied Machine Learning Research Unit, EDEN Biosciences Research Institute (EBRI), EDEN Foundation, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Koudoum PL; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon., Foueyem MD; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon., Dimani BD; Antimicrobial Resistance and Infectious Disease (ARID) Research Unit, Research Institute of Centre of Expertise and Biological Diagnostic of Cameroon (CEDBCAM-RI), Yaoundé, Cameroon., Christiane MS; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Laquintinie Hospital, Douala, Cameroon., Noubom M; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.; Regional Annex Hospital of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon., Founou RC; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon. czangue@yahoo.fr.; Antimicrobial Research Unit, College of Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. czangue@yahoo.fr.; Antimicrobial Resistance and Infectious Disease (ARID) Research Unit, Research Institute of Centre of Expertise and Biological Diagnostic of Cameroon (CEDBCAM-RI), Yaoundé, Cameroon. czangue@yahoo.fr.
Source: BMC microbiology [BMC Microbiol] 2026 May 08. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 08.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100966981 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2180 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712180 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Microbiol Subsets: MEDLINE
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  Data: Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of clinical plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales in two healthcare facilities in Douala, Cameroon.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Guemkam+GW%22">Guemkam GW</searchLink>; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Founou+LL%22">Founou LL</searchLink>; Antimicrobial Research Unit, College of Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Infection & Global Health Division, School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.; Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn and Child Health (ReMARCH) Research Unit, Research Institute of Centre of Expertise and Biological Diagnostic of Cameroon (CEDBCAM-RI), Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Bioinformatics & Applied Machine Learning Research Unit, EDEN Biosciences Research Institute (EBRI), EDEN Foundation, Yaoundé, Cameroon.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Koudoum+PL%22">Koudoum PL</searchLink>; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Foueyem+MD%22">Foueyem MD</searchLink>; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Dimani+BD%22">Dimani BD</searchLink>; Antimicrobial Resistance and Infectious Disease (ARID) Research Unit, Research Institute of Centre of Expertise and Biological Diagnostic of Cameroon (CEDBCAM-RI), Yaoundé, Cameroon.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Christiane+MS%22">Christiane MS</searchLink>; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Laquintinie Hospital, Douala, Cameroon.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Noubom+M%22">Noubom M</searchLink>; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.; Regional Annex Hospital of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Founou+RC%22">Founou RC</searchLink>; Research Centre for Human Health and Drug Development, Department of Microbiology-Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon. czangue@yahoo.fr.; Antimicrobial Research Unit, College of Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. czangue@yahoo.fr.; Antimicrobial Resistance and Infectious Disease (ARID) Research Unit, Research Institute of Centre of Expertise and Biological Diagnostic of Cameroon (CEDBCAM-RI), Yaoundé, Cameroon. czangue@yahoo.fr.
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