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Implicit bias in safety-aligned large language models: A multi-faceted evaluation of clinical decision-making and health equity.

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Title: Implicit bias in safety-aligned large language models: A multi-faceted evaluation of clinical decision-making and health equity.
Authors: Jia Q; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China., Wen Y; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China., Liu Y; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China., Zhao H; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China., Yu Q; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China., Long Y; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China., Sun D; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China., Yu Y; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Source: PloS one [PLoS One] 2026 May 19; Vol. 21 (5), pp. e0348819. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 19 (Print Publication: 2026).
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Jia+Q%22">Jia Q</searchLink>; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Wen+Y%22">Wen Y</searchLink>; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Liu+Y%22">Liu Y</searchLink>; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zhao+H%22">Zhao H</searchLink>; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Yu+Q%22">Yu Q</searchLink>; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Long+Y%22">Long Y</searchLink>; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Sun+D%22">Sun D</searchLink>; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Yu+Y%22">Yu Y</searchLink>; College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22101285081%22">PloS one</searchLink> [PLoS One] 2026 May 19; Vol. 21 (5), pp. e0348819. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2026 May 19 (<i>Print Publication: </i>2026).
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