ASO Author Reflections: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Bladder Cancer: Comparative Knowledge Retrieval and Clinical Reasoning of DeepSeek and ChatGPT.

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Title: ASO Author Reflections: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Bladder Cancer: Comparative Knowledge Retrieval and Clinical Reasoning of DeepSeek and ChatGPT.
Authors: Zhang Y; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China., Li R; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China., Shi H; Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, Kunming, People's Republic of China., Zhao A; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Medical Center of Soochow University, Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, Suzhou, People's Republic of China., Yu P; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China., Liu Y; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China., Liang R; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. 18326900957@163.com., Peng L; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China. Penglei933@163.com.; Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, Kunming, People's Republic of China. Penglei933@163.com.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. Penglei933@163.com., Dong Z; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China. dzl19780829@163.com.
Source: Annals of surgical oncology [Ann Surg Oncol] 2026 Jun 01. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 01.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9420840 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-4681 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10689265 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Surg Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: ASO Author Reflections: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Bladder Cancer: Comparative Knowledge Retrieval and Clinical Reasoning of DeepSeek and ChatGPT.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zhang+Y%22">Zhang Y</searchLink>; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Li+R%22">Li R</searchLink>; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Shi+H%22">Shi H</searchLink>; Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, Kunming, People's Republic of China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zhao+A%22">Zhao A</searchLink>; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.; Department of Urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Medical Center of Soochow University, Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Yu+P%22">Yu P</searchLink>; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Liu+Y%22">Liu Y</searchLink>; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Liang+R%22">Liang R</searchLink>; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. 18326900957@163.com.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Peng+L%22">Peng L</searchLink>; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China. Penglei933@163.com.; Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Urology, Kunming, People's Republic of China. Penglei933@163.com.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. Penglei933@163.com.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Dong+Z%22">Dong Z</searchLink>; Department of Urology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China. dzl19780829@163.com.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%229420840%22">Annals of surgical oncology</searchLink> [Ann Surg Oncol] 2026 Jun 01. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2026 Jun 01.
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  Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22Springer%22">Springer </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>United States <i>NLM ID: </i>9420840 <i>Publication Model: </i>Print-Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Internet <i>ISSN: </i>1534-4681 (Electronic) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2210689265%22">10689265 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>Ann Surg Oncol <i>Subsets: </i>MEDLINE
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        Value: 10.1245/s10434-026-19845-1
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        Text: English
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: 2026 Jun 01
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              Y: 2026
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