Non-tobacco nicotine dependence is associated with increased complications following clavicle open reduction internal fixation.
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| Title: | Non-tobacco nicotine dependence is associated with increased complications following clavicle open reduction internal fixation. |
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| Authors: | Adio AA; University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA. akin.adio@pennmedicine.upenn.edu., Goyal RK; Pennsylvania State University, State College, USA., Skiena A; Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA. Abby.Skiena@students.jefferson.edu., Daher M; Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA., Horneff JG; University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA., Kassam HF; Hoag Orthopedic Institute, Irvine, USA., Hill BW; Palm Beach Orthopaedic Institute, Palm Beach Gardens, USA., Abboud JA; Rothman Institute, Philadelphia, USA. |
| Source: | Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery [Arch Orthop Trauma Surg] 2026 Jun 18; Vol. 146 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 18. |
| Publication Type: | Journal Article |
| Journal Info: | Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9011043 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1434-3916 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09368051 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Database: | MEDLINE Ultimate |
| ISSN: | 1434-3916 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s00402-026-06377-2 |