The Effect of Motive-Trait Interaction on Satisfaction of the Implicit Need for Affiliation Among German and Cameroonian Adults.

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Title: The Effect of Motive-Trait Interaction on Satisfaction of the Implicit Need for Affiliation Among German and Cameroonian Adults.
Authors: Hofer, Jan, Busch, Holger, Schneider, Carolin
Source: Journal of Personality. Apr2015, Vol. 83 Issue 2, p167-178. 12p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Motivation (Psychology), Personality, Affiliation need, Germans, Cameroonians, Satisfaction
Abstract: Research provided evidence that personality traits influence the realization of implicit motives: Extraversion supported the successful realization of the implicit motives for affiliation and power, whereas introversion deflected implicit motives away from significant goals and created difficulties in goal attainment. Based on those findings on motive-trait interaction, we tested whether the traits of Neuroticism, Agreeableness, and Extraversion affect the satisfaction of the implicit affiliation motive (i.e., the need for establishing and maintaining close relationships with other people) approximately 18 months later. Data on personality traits, the implicit affiliation motive, and need satisfaction were assessed from 244 Cameroonian and German adults. As expected, across cultural groups, Neuroticism constrains but Agreeableness supports the realization of the implicit affiliation motive. No significant results could be found for Extraversion, even if the effect was in the assumed direction. The findings support the argument that different significant personality components ought to be taken into account in research on implicit motives and their psychological and behavioral correlates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Personality is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The Effect of Motive-Trait Interaction on Satisfaction of the Implicit Need for Affiliation Among German and Cameroonian Adults.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hofer%2C+Jan%22">Hofer, Jan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Busch%2C+Holger%22">Busch, Holger</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schneider%2C+Carolin%22">Schneider, Carolin</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Personality%22">Journal of Personality</searchLink>. Apr2015, Vol. 83 Issue 2, p167-178. 12p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motivation+%28Psychology%29%22">Motivation (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality%22">Personality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affiliation+need%22">Affiliation need</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Germans%22">Germans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cameroonians%22">Cameroonians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Satisfaction%22">Satisfaction</searchLink>
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  Data: Research provided evidence that personality traits influence the realization of implicit motives: Extraversion supported the successful realization of the implicit motives for affiliation and power, whereas introversion deflected implicit motives away from significant goals and created difficulties in goal attainment. Based on those findings on motive-trait interaction, we tested whether the traits of Neuroticism, Agreeableness, and Extraversion affect the satisfaction of the implicit affiliation motive (i.e., the need for establishing and maintaining close relationships with other people) approximately 18 months later. Data on personality traits, the implicit affiliation motive, and need satisfaction were assessed from 244 Cameroonian and German adults. As expected, across cultural groups, Neuroticism constrains but Agreeableness supports the realization of the implicit affiliation motive. No significant results could be found for Extraversion, even if the effect was in the assumed direction. The findings support the argument that different significant personality components ought to be taken into account in research on implicit motives and their psychological and behavioral correlates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Personality is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/jopy.12092
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 167
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Motivation (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Personality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affiliation need
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Germans
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cameroonians
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Satisfaction
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: The Effect of Motive-Trait Interaction on Satisfaction of the Implicit Need for Affiliation Among German and Cameroonian Adults.
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              Text: Apr2015
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              Y: 2015
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