Relationship Between Frequency and Intensity of Cigarette Smoking and TTFC/C Among Students of the GYTS in Select Countries, 2007-2009.
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| Title: | Relationship Between Frequency and Intensity of Cigarette Smoking and TTFC/C Among Students of the GYTS in Select Countries, 2007-2009. |
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| Authors: | Lam, Eugene (AUTHOR), Giovino, Gary A. (AUTHOR), Shin, Mikyong (AUTHOR), Lee, Kyung A. (AUTHOR), Rolle, Italia (AUTHOR), Asma, Samira (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of School Health. Sep2014, Vol. 84 Issue 9, p549-558. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Confidence intervals, Health behavior, Multivariate analysis, Population geography, Questionnaires, Research funding, Self-evaluation, Smoking, Statistics, Student health, Logistic regression analysis, Lifestyles, Data analysis software, Odds ratio |
| Geographic Terms: | Georgia |
| Abstract: | ABSTRACT BACKGROUND This study assessed the construct validity of a measure of nicotine dependence that was used in the Global Youth Tobacco Survey ( GYTS). METHODS Using 2007-2009 data from the GYTS, subjects from 6 countries were used to assess current smokers' odds of reporting time to first cigarette or craving positive ( TTFC/C+) by the number of cigarette smoking days per month ( DPM) and the number of cigarettes smoked per day ( CPD). RESULTS The percentage of GYTS smokers who reported TTFC/C+ ranged from 58.0% to 69.7%. Compared with students who smoked on 1-2 DPM, those who smoked on 3-9 DPM had 3 times the adjusted odds of reporting TTFC/C+. The adjusted odds of reporting TTFC/C+ were 3 to 7 times higher among those who smoked 10-29 DPM and 6 to 20 times higher among daily smokers. Similarly, the adjusted odds of TTFC/C+ were 3-6 times higher among those who smoked 2-5 CPD and 6 to 20 times higher among those who smoked >6 CPD, compared to those who smoked <1 CPD. CONCLUSION Associations of TTFC/C+ prevalence with both frequency and intensity of cigarette smoking provide a construct validation of the GYTS question used to assess respondents' TTFC/C status. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of School Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 103988576 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Relationship Between Frequency and Intensity of Cigarette Smoking and TTFC/C Among Students of the GYTS in Select Countries, 2007-2009. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lam%2C+Eugene%22">Lam, Eugene</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giovino%2C+Gary+A%2E%22">Giovino, Gary A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shin%2C+Mikyong%22">Shin, Mikyong</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Kyung+A%2E%22">Lee, Kyung A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rolle%2C+Italia%22">Rolle, Italia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Asma%2C+Samira%22">Asma, Samira</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+School+Health%22">Journal of School Health</searchLink>. Sep2014, Vol. 84 Issue 9, p549-558. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+behavior%22">Health behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multivariate+analysis%22">Multivariate analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Population+geography%22">Population geography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-evaluation%22">Self-evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking%22">Smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+health%22">Student health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logistic+regression+analysis%22">Logistic regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lifestyles%22">Lifestyles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Georgia%22">Georgia</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: ABSTRACT BACKGROUND This study assessed the construct validity of a measure of nicotine dependence that was used in the Global Youth Tobacco Survey ( GYTS). METHODS Using 2007-2009 data from the GYTS, subjects from 6 countries were used to assess current smokers' odds of reporting time to first cigarette or craving positive ( TTFC/C+) by the number of cigarette smoking days per month ( DPM) and the number of cigarettes smoked per day ( CPD). RESULTS The percentage of GYTS smokers who reported TTFC/C+ ranged from 58.0% to 69.7%. Compared with students who smoked on 1-2 DPM, those who smoked on 3-9 DPM had 3 times the adjusted odds of reporting TTFC/C+. The adjusted odds of reporting TTFC/C+ were 3 to 7 times higher among those who smoked 10-29 DPM and 6 to 20 times higher among daily smokers. Similarly, the adjusted odds of TTFC/C+ were 3-6 times higher among those who smoked 2-5 CPD and 6 to 20 times higher among those who smoked >6 CPD, compared to those who smoked <1 CPD. CONCLUSION Associations of TTFC/C+ prevalence with both frequency and intensity of cigarette smoking provide a construct validation of the GYTS question used to assess respondents' TTFC/C status. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of School Health is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/josh.12185 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 549 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals Type: general – SubjectFull: Health behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Multivariate analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Population geography Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Smoking Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Student health Type: general – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Lifestyles Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Odds ratio Type: general – SubjectFull: Georgia Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Relationship Between Frequency and Intensity of Cigarette Smoking and TTFC/C Among Students of the GYTS in Select Countries, 2007-2009. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lam, Eugene – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Giovino, Gary A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shin, Mikyong – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lee, Kyung A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rolle, Italia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Asma, Samira IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Sep2014 Type: published Y: 2014 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00224391 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 84 – Type: issue Value: 9 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of School Health Type: main |
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