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Reaching across group boundaries: Respect from outgroup members facilitates recategorization as a common group.

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Title: Reaching across group boundaries: Respect from outgroup members facilitates recategorization as a common group.
Authors: Simon, Bernd, Mommert, Alex, Renger, Daniela
Source: British Journal of Social Psychology. Dec2015, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p616-628. 13p. 1 Graph.
Subjects: Analysis of variance, Attitude (Psychology), Chi-squared test, Conflict (Psychology), Statistical correlation, Group identity, Interpersonal relations, Probability theory, Research funding, Respect, Social participation, Social psychology, Logistic regression analysis, Group process
Abstract: Two laboratory experiments tested the hypothesis that (equality-based) respect from outgroup members facilitates recategorization of the original ingroup and outgroup as a common group. In Experiment 1, we varied respect from outgroup members (low vs. medium vs. high) and measured recipients' willingness to recategorize. As predicted, high respect from an outgroup source increased willingness to recategorize as a common group relative to low respect. In Experiment 2, we orthogonally varied respect (low vs. medium vs. high) and its source (ingroup members vs. outgroup members) and employed a more differentiated recategorization measure including an intermediate or nestedgroup option (i.e., two subgroups of a common group). While the recategorization effect of high versus low respect from outgroup members was replicated, no such effect was observed for respect from ingroup members. Instead, there was some indication that, when it comes from ingroup members, a medium level of respect may be optimal for inducing a shift towards recategorization as a common group. Implications of the present research for the conceptualization of respect are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of British Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Two laboratory experiments tested the hypothesis that (equality-based) respect from outgroup members facilitates recategorization of the original ingroup and outgroup as a common group. In Experiment 1, we varied respect from outgroup members (low vs. medium vs. high) and measured recipients' willingness to recategorize. As predicted, high respect from an outgroup source increased willingness to recategorize as a common group relative to low respect. In Experiment 2, we orthogonally varied respect (low vs. medium vs. high) and its source (ingroup members vs. outgroup members) and employed a more differentiated recategorization measure including an intermediate or nestedgroup option (i.e., two subgroups of a common group). While the recategorization effect of high versus low respect from outgroup members was replicated, no such effect was observed for respect from ingroup members. Instead, there was some indication that, when it comes from ingroup members, a medium level of respect may be optimal for inducing a shift towards recategorization as a common group. Implications of the present research for the conceptualization of respect are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of British Journal of Social Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/bjso.12112
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 616
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      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attitude (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Conflict (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Group identity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Probability theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Respect
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social participation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Group process
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Reaching across group boundaries: Respect from outgroup members facilitates recategorization as a common group.
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            NameFull: Simon, Bernd
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            NameFull: Mommert, Alex
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              M: 12
              Text: Dec2015
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              Y: 2015
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