Mini-SPIN: A brief screening assessment for generalized social anxiety disorder.

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Title: Mini-SPIN: A brief screening assessment for generalized social anxiety disorder.
Authors: Connor, Kathryn M., Kobak, Kenneth A., Churchill, L. Erik, Katzelnick, David, Davidson, Jonathan R. T., Connor, K M (AUTHOR), Kobak, K A (AUTHOR), Churchill, L E (AUTHOR), Katzelnick, D (AUTHOR), Davidson, J R (AUTHOR)
Source: Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269). 2001, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p137-140. 4p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: Social phobia, Psychological tests, Diagnosis, Psychometrics, Phobias
Abstract: The objectives of this study are to develop a brief self-rated screening instrument for generalized social anxiety disorder (GSAD) and to test the efficiency of the instrument. The Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN), a 17-item self-administered scale for GSAD, was given to 263 individuals with GSAD and controls. A subset of three items yielding high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of GSAD was identified. This abbreviated version of the SPIN (Mini-SPIN) was administered to a group of managed care patients in conjunction with an epidemiological study of GSAD. Patients (n = 7,165) were sent a questionnaire comprising the Mini-SPIN and a brief depression screener. Respondents screening positive for GSAD on the Mini-SPIN (n = 344) were interviewed using the social phobia module of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) to verify the diagnosis. A random sample of those who screened negative for GSAD on the Mini-SPIN were administered a similar interview to identify two control groups without GSAD for comparison (n = 673). With this information, the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for the Mini-SPIN were determined (weighted for sampling). Using a cutoff score of 6 or greater, the Mini-SPIN demonstrated a sensitivity of 88.7%, specificity of 90.0%, positive predictive value of 52.5%, and negative predictive value of 98.5%. The scale possessed 90% accuracy (efficiency) in diagnosing the presence or absence of GSAD in a managed care population. The Mini-SPIN demonstrates good efficiency, supporting its utility as a screening tool for generalized social anxiety disorder. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Mini-SPIN: A brief screening assessment for generalized social anxiety disorder.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Connor%2C+Kathryn+M%2E%22">Connor, Kathryn M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kobak%2C+Kenneth+A%2E%22">Kobak, Kenneth A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Churchill%2C+L%2E+Erik%22">Churchill, L. Erik</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Katzelnick%2C+David%22">Katzelnick, David</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davidson%2C+Jonathan+R%2E+T%2E%22">Davidson, Jonathan R. T.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Connor%2C+K+M%22">Connor, K M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kobak%2C+K+A%22">Kobak, K A</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Churchill%2C+L+E%22">Churchill, L E</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Katzelnick%2C+D%22">Katzelnick, D</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davidson%2C+J+R%22">Davidson, J R</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Depression+%26+Anxiety+%281091-4269%29%22">Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269)</searchLink>. 2001, Vol. 14 Issue 2, p137-140. 4p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: The objectives of this study are to develop a brief self-rated screening instrument for generalized social anxiety disorder (GSAD) and to test the efficiency of the instrument. The Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN), a 17-item self-administered scale for GSAD, was given to 263 individuals with GSAD and controls. A subset of three items yielding high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of GSAD was identified. This abbreviated version of the SPIN (Mini-SPIN) was administered to a group of managed care patients in conjunction with an epidemiological study of GSAD. Patients (n = 7,165) were sent a questionnaire comprising the Mini-SPIN and a brief depression screener. Respondents screening positive for GSAD on the Mini-SPIN (n = 344) were interviewed using the social phobia module of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) to verify the diagnosis. A random sample of those who screened negative for GSAD on the Mini-SPIN were administered a similar interview to identify two control groups without GSAD for comparison (n = 673). With this information, the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for the Mini-SPIN were determined (weighted for sampling). Using a cutoff score of 6 or greater, the Mini-SPIN demonstrated a sensitivity of 88.7%, specificity of 90.0%, positive predictive value of 52.5%, and negative predictive value of 98.5%. The scale possessed 90% accuracy (efficiency) in diagnosing the presence or absence of GSAD in a managed care population. The Mini-SPIN demonstrates good efficiency, supporting its utility as a screening tool for generalized social anxiety disorder. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Depression & Anxiety (1091-4269) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – SubjectFull: Social phobia
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              Text: 2001
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