Are women more likely to self-test? A short report from an acceptability study of the HIV self-testing kit in South Africa.

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Title: Are women more likely to self-test? A short report from an acceptability study of the HIV self-testing kit in South Africa.
Authors: Spyrelis, Alexandra (AUTHOR), Abdulla, Saira (AUTHOR), Frade, Sasha (AUTHOR), Meyer, Tessa (AUTHOR), Mhazo, Miriam (AUTHOR), Taruberekera, Noah (AUTHOR), Taljaard, Dirk (AUTHOR), Billy, Scott (AUTHOR)
Source: AIDS Care. Mar2017, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p339-343. 5p.
Subjects: Diagnosis of HIV infections, HIV infections & psychology, Content analysis, Counseling, Focus groups, Health, Medical care use, Medical ethics, Privacy, Research, Sex distribution, Information resources, Qualitative research, Helplines, Thematic analysis, Suicidal ideation, Cross-sectional method, Home diagnostic tests
Geographic Terms: South Africa
Abstract: This study assessed the acceptability of, as well as the facilitators of and barriers to the HIV self-testing kit in the Gauteng province, South Africa. An exploratory qualitative cross-sectional study was conducted using focus group discussions (FGDs) among a sample of 118 respondents selected from the Braamfontein and Soweto areas of Johannesburg. Sixteen FGDs were conducted in order to assess the acceptability of the HIV self-testing kit. Respondent groups were segmented according to area (Soweto or Braamfontein), gender (male or female), age (20–34 and 35–49 years of age) and HIV testing status (have previously tested for HIV or have never tested for HIV) in order to achieve maximum variability. The main advantage identified was that the self-testing kit allows for privacy and confidentiality with regard to HIV status, and does not require a visit to a health facility – two of the main barriers to current HIV counselling and testing uptake. However, respondents, predominantly males, were concerned about the lack of counselling involved, which they thought could lead to suicide ideation among testers. The HIV self-testing kit was found to be acceptable among the majority of respondents. However, there is still a need for follow-up services for self-testers. The idea of a hotline for telephonic counselling within the self-testing model seemed to be favourable among many respondents and is an alternative to traditional face-to-face counselling, although some respondents felt that this was not sufficient. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Are women more likely to self-test? A short report from an acceptability study of the HIV self-testing kit in South Africa.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Spyrelis%2C+Alexandra%22">Spyrelis, Alexandra</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdulla%2C+Saira%22">Abdulla, Saira</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Frade%2C+Sasha%22">Frade, Sasha</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meyer%2C+Tessa%22">Meyer, Tessa</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mhazo%2C+Miriam%22">Mhazo, Miriam</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Taruberekera%2C+Noah%22">Taruberekera, Noah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Taljaard%2C+Dirk%22">Taljaard, Dirk</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Billy%2C+Scott%22">Billy, Scott</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Care%22">AIDS Care</searchLink>. Mar2017, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p339-343. 5p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis+of+HIV+infections%22">Diagnosis of HIV infections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV+infections+%26+psychology%22">HIV infections & psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Content+analysis%22">Content analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Counseling%22">Counseling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Focus+groups%22">Focus groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health%22">Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+care+use%22">Medical care use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+ethics%22">Medical ethics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Privacy%22">Privacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+distribution%22">Sex distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+resources%22">Information resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Helplines%22">Helplines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thematic+analysis%22">Thematic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicidal+ideation%22">Suicidal ideation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Home+diagnostic+tests%22">Home diagnostic tests</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22South+Africa%22">South Africa</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This study assessed the acceptability of, as well as the facilitators of and barriers to the HIV self-testing kit in the Gauteng province, South Africa. An exploratory qualitative cross-sectional study was conducted using focus group discussions (FGDs) among a sample of 118 respondents selected from the Braamfontein and Soweto areas of Johannesburg. Sixteen FGDs were conducted in order to assess the acceptability of the HIV self-testing kit. Respondent groups were segmented according to area (Soweto or Braamfontein), gender (male or female), age (20–34 and 35–49 years of age) and HIV testing status (have previously tested for HIV or have never tested for HIV) in order to achieve maximum variability. The main advantage identified was that the self-testing kit allows for privacy and confidentiality with regard to HIV status, and does not require a visit to a health facility – two of the main barriers to current HIV counselling and testing uptake. However, respondents, predominantly males, were concerned about the lack of counselling involved, which they thought could lead to suicide ideation among testers. The HIV self-testing kit was found to be acceptable among the majority of respondents. However, there is still a need for follow-up services for self-testers. The idea of a hotline for telephonic counselling within the self-testing model seemed to be favourable among many respondents and is an alternative to traditional face-to-face counselling, although some respondents felt that this was not sufficient. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2016.1234687
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 339
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis of HIV infections
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV infections & psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Content analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Counseling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Focus groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical care use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical ethics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Privacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information resources
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      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
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      – SubjectFull: Helplines
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thematic analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Home diagnostic tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: South Africa
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Are women more likely to self-test? A short report from an acceptability study of the HIV self-testing kit in South Africa.
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              Text: Mar2017
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