Drinking and Driving in Puerto Rico.
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| Title: | Drinking and Driving in Puerto Rico. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Caetano, Raul (AUTHOR), Vaeth, Patrice A. C. (AUTHOR), Romano, Eduardo (AUTHOR), Canino, Glorisa (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Substance Use & Misuse. 2018, Vol. 53 Issue 9, p1492-1500. 9p. 4 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Confidence intervals, Correctional institutions, Drunk driving, Marital status, Self-evaluation, Sex distribution, Time, Drugged driving, Binge drinking, Disease prevalence, Odds ratio |
| Geographic Terms: | Puerto Rico |
| Abstract: | Background: Epidemiological information is lacking for driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI) in Puerto Rico. Objectives: To examine the prevalence and correlates of DUI in Puerto Rico. Methods: Data are from a household sample of 1510 individuals, aged 18-64 years in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The response rate was 83%. Results: The rate of 12 month self-reported DUI was 20% among men and 8% among women (p < 0.001). Twelve month DUI arrests were reported by 0.1% of men and 0.2% of women (p: ns) while lifetime arrests were reported by 6% of men and 0.7% of women (p < 0.001). Adjusted analyses showed that the number of hours of daily driving (OR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.01-1.17; p < 0.05), male gender (OR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.07-2.58; p < 0.01), having more liberal drinking norms (OR = 4.81; 95% CI = 2.61-8.84; p < 0.01) and more positive attitudes towards drinking (OR = 4.58; 95% CI = 1.28-16.31; p < 0.01), consuming a higher number of weekly drinks (OR = 1.05; 95% CI: 1.03-1.07; p < 0.001), and binge drinking (OR = 2.60; 95% CI = 1.62-4.16; p < 0.001) were factors of risk for self-reporting DUI. A lifetime arrest was associated with being separated or divorced (OR = 2.7; 95% CI = 1.04-7.36; p < 0.05), male gender (OR = 5.25; 95% CI = 1.93-14.26; p < 0.001), more liberal drinking norms (OR = 6.97; 95% CI = 2.37-20.48; p < 0.001), and illicit drug use (OR = 2.82; 95% CI = 1.25-6.35; p < 0.001). Conclusions: The prevalence of self-reported DUI in San Juan, Puerto Rico was high, but the proportion of people arrested for DUI in a span of 12 months or during their lifetime was low. Stricter enforcement of DUI laws may be necessary to minimize DUI in urban Puerto Rico. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 130633243 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Drinking and Driving in Puerto Rico. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caetano%2C+Raul%22">Caetano, Raul</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vaeth%2C+Patrice+A%2E+C%2E%22">Vaeth, Patrice A. C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Romano%2C+Eduardo%22">Romano, Eduardo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Canino%2C+Glorisa%22">Canino, Glorisa</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Substance+Use+%26+Misuse%22">Substance Use & Misuse</searchLink>. 2018, Vol. 53 Issue 9, p1492-1500. 9p. 4 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correctional+institutions%22">Correctional institutions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drunk+driving%22">Drunk driving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marital+status%22">Marital status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-evaluation%22">Self-evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+distribution%22">Sex distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time%22">Time</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drugged+driving%22">Drugged driving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Binge+drinking%22">Binge drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+prevalence%22">Disease prevalence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Puerto+Rico%22">Puerto Rico</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Epidemiological information is lacking for driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI) in Puerto Rico. Objectives: To examine the prevalence and correlates of DUI in Puerto Rico. Methods: Data are from a household sample of 1510 individuals, aged 18-64 years in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The response rate was 83%. Results: The rate of 12 month self-reported DUI was 20% among men and 8% among women (p < 0.001). Twelve month DUI arrests were reported by 0.1% of men and 0.2% of women (p: ns) while lifetime arrests were reported by 6% of men and 0.7% of women (p < 0.001). Adjusted analyses showed that the number of hours of daily driving (OR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.01-1.17; p < 0.05), male gender (OR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.07-2.58; p < 0.01), having more liberal drinking norms (OR = 4.81; 95% CI = 2.61-8.84; p < 0.01) and more positive attitudes towards drinking (OR = 4.58; 95% CI = 1.28-16.31; p < 0.01), consuming a higher number of weekly drinks (OR = 1.05; 95% CI: 1.03-1.07; p < 0.001), and binge drinking (OR = 2.60; 95% CI = 1.62-4.16; p < 0.001) were factors of risk for self-reporting DUI. A lifetime arrest was associated with being separated or divorced (OR = 2.7; 95% CI = 1.04-7.36; p < 0.05), male gender (OR = 5.25; 95% CI = 1.93-14.26; p < 0.001), more liberal drinking norms (OR = 6.97; 95% CI = 2.37-20.48; p < 0.001), and illicit drug use (OR = 2.82; 95% CI = 1.25-6.35; p < 0.001). Conclusions: The prevalence of self-reported DUI in San Juan, Puerto Rico was high, but the proportion of people arrested for DUI in a span of 12 months or during their lifetime was low. Stricter enforcement of DUI laws may be necessary to minimize DUI in urban Puerto Rico. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=130633243 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/10826084.2017.1413394 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 9 StartPage: 1492 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals Type: general – SubjectFull: Correctional institutions Type: general – SubjectFull: Drunk driving Type: general – SubjectFull: Marital status Type: general – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Sex distribution Type: general – SubjectFull: Time Type: general – SubjectFull: Drugged driving Type: general – SubjectFull: Binge drinking Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease prevalence Type: general – SubjectFull: Odds ratio Type: general – SubjectFull: Puerto Rico Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Drinking and Driving in Puerto Rico. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Caetano, Raul – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vaeth, Patrice A. C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Romano, Eduardo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Canino, Glorisa IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 10 M: 08 Text: 2018 Type: published Y: 2018 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10826084 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 53 – Type: issue Value: 9 Titles: – TitleFull: Substance Use & Misuse Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |