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The role of trait emotional intelligence in quality of life, anxiety and depression symptoms after surgery for esophageal or gastric cancer: A French national database FREGAT.

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Title: The role of trait emotional intelligence in quality of life, anxiety and depression symptoms after surgery for esophageal or gastric cancer: A French national database FREGAT.
Authors: Baudry, Anne‐Sophie, Anota, Amelie, Mariette, Christophe, Bonnetain, Franck, Renaud, Florence, Piessen, Guillaume, Christophe, Veronique, Baudry, Anne-Sophie (AUTHOR), FREGAT Working Group (CORPORATE AUTHOR)
Source: Psycho-Oncology. Apr2019, Vol. 28 Issue 4, p799-806. 8p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts.
Subjects: Emotional intelligence, Esophageal cancer, Stomach cancer, Quality of life, Anxiety, Self-evaluation, Evaluation research, Stomach tumors, Research funding, Esophageal tumors, Research methodology, Research, Postoperative period, Comparative studies, Psychological tests, Mental depression, Psychosocial factors
Abstract: Objective: The main objective was to test the indirect effects of emotional competence (EC) after diagnosis (T1) on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after surgery (T2) of esogastric cancer patients via fewer anxiety and depression symptoms (T2).Methods: Data were collected from 30 French centers via the clinicobiological database French EsoGastric Tumors (FREGAT). Two hundred and twenty-eight participants completed a self-reported questionnaire at T1 and T2, assessing their EC (Profile of Emotional Competence (PEC)), HRQoL (EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core (QLQ-C30)), and anxiety and depression symptoms (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)). Regression analyses were used to test the direct effects of intrapersonal and interpersonal EC on their anxiety/depression symptoms and HRQoL at T1 and T2. The PROCESS Macro in SPPS v.22 with bootstrap methods was used to test the indirect effects of intrapersonal and interpersonal EC at T1 on HRQoL at T2 via anxiety and depression symptoms.Results: EC predicted fewer anxiety and depression symptoms of patients at T1 and T2 and better HRQoL at T1. EC at T1 also predicted a better HRQoL at T2 via fewer anxiety and depression symptoms at T2.Conclusions: Patients who tended to use their EC in daily life could be more effective in regulating the emotional impact of the cancer diagnosis and surgery. This explains why they reported fewer anxiety and depression symptoms, which in turn enabled a better perceived HRQoL after surgery. Therefore, reinforcing the use of patients' EC in daily life following their diagnosis could decrease their emotional distress and, in this way, improve their HRQoL in the preoperative and postoperative stages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The role of trait emotional intelligence in quality of life, anxiety and depression symptoms after surgery for esophageal or gastric cancer: A French national database FREGAT.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baudry%2C+Anne‐Sophie%22">Baudry, Anne‐Sophie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anota%2C+Amelie%22">Anota, Amelie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mariette%2C+Christophe%22">Mariette, Christophe</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bonnetain%2C+Franck%22">Bonnetain, Franck</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Renaud%2C+Florence%22">Renaud, Florence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Piessen%2C+Guillaume%22">Piessen, Guillaume</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Christophe%2C+Veronique%22">Christophe, Veronique</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baudry%2C+Anne-Sophie%22">Baudry, Anne-Sophie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22FREGAT+Working+Group%22">FREGAT Working Group</searchLink> (CORPORATE AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psycho-Oncology%22">Psycho-Oncology</searchLink>. Apr2019, Vol. 28 Issue 4, p799-806. 8p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotional+intelligence%22">Emotional intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Esophageal+cancer%22">Esophageal cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stomach+cancer%22">Stomach cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-evaluation%22">Self-evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation+research%22">Evaluation research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stomach+tumors%22">Stomach tumors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Esophageal+tumors%22">Esophageal tumors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Postoperative+period%22">Postoperative period</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+tests%22">Psychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: <bold>Objective: </bold>The main objective was to test the indirect effects of emotional competence (EC) after diagnosis (T1) on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after surgery (T2) of esogastric cancer patients via fewer anxiety and depression symptoms (T2).<bold>Methods: </bold>Data were collected from 30 French centers via the clinicobiological database French EsoGastric Tumors (FREGAT). Two hundred and twenty-eight participants completed a self-reported questionnaire at T1 and T2, assessing their EC (Profile of Emotional Competence (PEC)), HRQoL (EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core (QLQ-C30)), and anxiety and depression symptoms (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)). Regression analyses were used to test the direct effects of intrapersonal and interpersonal EC on their anxiety/depression symptoms and HRQoL at T1 and T2. The PROCESS Macro in SPPS v.22 with bootstrap methods was used to test the indirect effects of intrapersonal and interpersonal EC at T1 on HRQoL at T2 via anxiety and depression symptoms.<bold>Results: </bold>EC predicted fewer anxiety and depression symptoms of patients at T1 and T2 and better HRQoL at T1. EC at T1 also predicted a better HRQoL at T2 via fewer anxiety and depression symptoms at T2.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Patients who tended to use their EC in daily life could be more effective in regulating the emotional impact of the cancer diagnosis and surgery. This explains why they reported fewer anxiety and depression symptoms, which in turn enabled a better perceived HRQoL after surgery. Therefore, reinforcing the use of patients' EC in daily life following their diagnosis could decrease their emotional distress and, in this way, improve their HRQoL in the preoperative and postoperative stages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Psycho-Oncology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/pon.5023
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 799
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Emotional intelligence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Esophageal cancer
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stomach cancer
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evaluation research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stomach tumors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Esophageal tumors
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      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research
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      – SubjectFull: Postoperative period
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      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
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      – SubjectFull: Psychological tests
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      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The role of trait emotional intelligence in quality of life, anxiety and depression symptoms after surgery for esophageal or gastric cancer: A French national database FREGAT.
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              Text: Apr2019
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