Murder on Maneuver: Exploring Green-on-Blue Attacks in Afghanistan.

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Title: Murder on Maneuver: Exploring Green-on-Blue Attacks in Afghanistan.
Authors: Shortland, Neil, Nader, Elias, Sari, Huseyin, Palasinski, Marek, Hilland, Casey
Source: Armed Forces & Society (Sage Publications Inc.). Apr2019, Vol. 45 Issue 2, p368-388. 21p.
Subjects: Military offensives, Afghan War, 2001-2021, Military tactics, Casualties in the Afghan War, 2001-2021, Military personnel
Abstract: Green-on-blue attacks have a devastating psychological, tactical, and operational effect on military operations in Afghanistan. In spite of this, no empirical research has offered a data-driven examination of these attacks, leaving a gap that this article aims to address. By analyzing a large (yet inevitability incomplete) open-source database developed on these attacks, we present data on the perpetrators and victims of these attacks. We also investigate whether green-on-blue attacks are related to the number of civilian casualties in that area; finding that (unlike wider insurgent violence) they are not. Instead, we find that it is the number of troops present within a Regional Command that is positively correlated with the likelihood that a green-on-blue attack will occur. We discuss the implications of these findings with reference to future issues of force protection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Armed Forces & Society (Sage Publications Inc.) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shortland%2C+Neil%22">Shortland, Neil</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nader%2C+Elias%22">Nader, Elias</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sari%2C+Huseyin%22">Sari, Huseyin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Palasinski%2C+Marek%22">Palasinski, Marek</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hilland%2C+Casey%22">Hilland, Casey</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Armed+Forces+%26+Society+%28Sage+Publications+Inc%2E%29%22">Armed Forces & Society (Sage Publications Inc.)</searchLink>. Apr2019, Vol. 45 Issue 2, p368-388. 21p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Military+offensives%22">Military offensives</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Afghan+War%2C+2001-2021%22">Afghan War, 2001-2021</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Military+tactics%22">Military tactics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Casualties+in+the+Afghan+War%2C+2001-2021%22">Casualties in the Afghan War, 2001-2021</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Military+personnel%22">Military personnel</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Green-on-blue attacks have a devastating psychological, tactical, and operational effect on military operations in Afghanistan. In spite of this, no empirical research has offered a data-driven examination of these attacks, leaving a gap that this article aims to address. By analyzing a large (yet inevitability incomplete) open-source database developed on these attacks, we present data on the perpetrators and victims of these attacks. We also investigate whether green-on-blue attacks are related to the number of civilian casualties in that area; finding that (unlike wider insurgent violence) they are not. Instead, we find that it is the number of troops present within a Regional Command that is positively correlated with the likelihood that a green-on-blue attack will occur. We discuss the implications of these findings with reference to future issues of force protection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Armed Forces & Society (Sage Publications Inc.) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Afghan War, 2001-2021
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      – SubjectFull: Military tactics
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      – SubjectFull: Casualties in the Afghan War, 2001-2021
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              Text: Apr2019
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