Sexual assault and harassment of doctors, by doctors: a qualitative study.

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Title: Sexual assault and harassment of doctors, by doctors: a qualitative study.
Authors: Stone, Louise, Phillips, Christine, Douglas, Kirsty A
Source: Medical Education. Aug2019, Vol. 53 Issue 8, p833-843. 11p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Diagram, 1 Chart.
Subjects: Sex crime prevention, Sex crimes -- Risk factors, Interviewing, Sex crimes, Sexual harassment, Victims, Violence in the workplace, Qualitative research, Professional practice, Peer relations, Professionalism, Well-being, Physicians' attitudes
Geographic Terms: Australia
Abstract: Context: Although sexual harassment frequently occurs in medical education and medical workplaces, doctors who have been sexually harassed or assaulted by other doctors remain a largely invisible population. This study aimed to identify, using personal accounts, the impact on doctors of sexual harassment and assault by doctors in the workplace. Methods: This narrative study used in‐depth interviews, legal reports and victim impact statements, tracing trajectories from the event's pre‐history to its aftermath and impact on professional practice. Participants were six Australian women doctors who had been subjected to one or more non‐consensual sexual acts through coercion or intimidation by another doctor in their working environments, within hospital training programmes. Results: All women identified long‐term personal and professional impacts of their experience. Three women had never reported the abuse. The meaning and impact of sexual abuse for the doctors followed a trajectory with discrete phases: prelude, assault, limbo, exposure and aftermath. Discounting the event and its impacts, and returning to the workplace were characterised as 'being professional'. Those who sought legal restitution said it damaged their personal well‐being and their standing among fellow doctors. Discussion: Understanding the phases of experience of abuse enables the development of effective interventions for different phases. Interventions to minimise the risk of occurrence of sexual abuse must be distinguished from interventions to increase reporting rates, and interventions to mitigate harm and impact on victims' futures. Idealised notions of professionalism can act as obstacles to doctors responding to sexual abuse. Conceptions of professionalism, gendered relations and hierarchical relationships in medicine are shown in this study to influence sexual harassment and assault of doctors by doctors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Medical Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Sexual assault and harassment of doctors, by doctors: a qualitative study.
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  Data: Context: Although sexual harassment frequently occurs in medical education and medical workplaces, doctors who have been sexually harassed or assaulted by other doctors remain a largely invisible population. This study aimed to identify, using personal accounts, the impact on doctors of sexual harassment and assault by doctors in the workplace. Methods: This narrative study used in‐depth interviews, legal reports and victim impact statements, tracing trajectories from the event's pre‐history to its aftermath and impact on professional practice. Participants were six Australian women doctors who had been subjected to one or more non‐consensual sexual acts through coercion or intimidation by another doctor in their working environments, within hospital training programmes. Results: All women identified long‐term personal and professional impacts of their experience. Three women had never reported the abuse. The meaning and impact of sexual abuse for the doctors followed a trajectory with discrete phases: prelude, assault, limbo, exposure and aftermath. Discounting the event and its impacts, and returning to the workplace were characterised as 'being professional'. Those who sought legal restitution said it damaged their personal well‐being and their standing among fellow doctors. Discussion: Understanding the phases of experience of abuse enables the development of effective interventions for different phases. Interventions to minimise the risk of occurrence of sexual abuse must be distinguished from interventions to increase reporting rates, and interventions to mitigate harm and impact on victims' futures. Idealised notions of professionalism can act as obstacles to doctors responding to sexual abuse. Conceptions of professionalism, gendered relations and hierarchical relationships in medicine are shown in this study to influence sexual harassment and assault of doctors by doctors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Medical Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/medu.13912
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 833
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Sex crime prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex crimes -- Risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex crimes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexual harassment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Victims
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Violence in the workplace
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Professional practice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peer relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Professionalism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Well-being
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physicians' attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Australia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Sexual assault and harassment of doctors, by doctors: a qualitative study.
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            NameFull: Stone, Louise
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            NameFull: Phillips, Christine
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            NameFull: Douglas, Kirsty A
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            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2019
              Type: published
              Y: 2019
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              Value: 53
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            – TitleFull: Medical Education
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