The Longitudinal Association Between Preadolescent Facial Emotion Identification and Family Factors, and Psychotic Experiences in Adolescence (The TRAILS Study).

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Title: The Longitudinal Association Between Preadolescent Facial Emotion Identification and Family Factors, and Psychotic Experiences in Adolescence (The TRAILS Study).
Authors: Steenhuis, Laura A. (AUTHOR), Pijnenborg, Gerdina H.M. (AUTHOR), van der Stouwe, Elisabeth C.D. (AUTHOR), Hartman, Catharina A. (AUTHOR), Aleman, André (AUTHOR), Bartels-Velthuis, Agna A. (AUTHOR), Nauta, Maaike H. (AUTHOR)
Source: Child Psychiatry & Human Development. Apr2020, Vol. 51 Issue 2, p187-199. 13p. 5 Charts.
Subjects: Adolescence, Family roles, Emotions, Parental overprotection, Families, Delusions, Facial expression & emotions (Psychology), Families & psychology, Psychoses, Sensory perception, Parenting, Research funding, Longitudinal method, Psychological factors
Abstract: The current study examines whether facial emotion identification and family factors at preadolescence (age 11) predict psychotic experiences 5 years later during adolescence (age 16) and whether family factors may mediate the association between facial emotion identification and psychotic experiences. Data was obtained from the epidemiological cohort TRAILS (N = 2059). At preadolescence, a facial emotion identification test and three questionnaires to assess family functioning, perceived parenting styles and parenting stress, were administered. At adolescence, a questionnaire on psychotic experiences was administered. Facial emotion identification at preadolescence was not associated with psychotic experiences at adolescence, and the mediational role of family functioning was not further explored. However, increased overprotective parenting at preadolescence was associated with a higher frequency of psychotic experiences and delusions at adolescence. Future research may examine the mechanism behind the role of overprotective parenting on psychotic experiences during adolescence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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Abstract:The current study examines whether facial emotion identification and family factors at preadolescence (age 11) predict psychotic experiences 5 years later during adolescence (age 16) and whether family factors may mediate the association between facial emotion identification and psychotic experiences. Data was obtained from the epidemiological cohort TRAILS (N = 2059). At preadolescence, a facial emotion identification test and three questionnaires to assess family functioning, perceived parenting styles and parenting stress, were administered. At adolescence, a questionnaire on psychotic experiences was administered. Facial emotion identification at preadolescence was not associated with psychotic experiences at adolescence, and the mediational role of family functioning was not further explored. However, increased overprotective parenting at preadolescence was associated with a higher frequency of psychotic experiences and delusions at adolescence. Future research may examine the mechanism behind the role of overprotective parenting on psychotic experiences during adolescence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:0009398X
DOI:10.1007/s10578-019-00922-4