Concurrent Validity of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT): Socio-cognitive and Verbal Skills in 18-Month-Old Infants.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Concurrent Validity of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT): Socio-cognitive and Verbal Skills in 18-Month-Old Infants.
Authors: Ruel, Alexa, Chiarella, Sabrina S., Crivello, Cristina, Poulin-Dubois, Diane
Source: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Mar2021, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p933-949. 17p. 1 Diagram, 9 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Diagnosis of autism, Research methodology evaluation, Child development, Word recognition, Research methodology, Cognition, Task performance, Questionnaires, Vocabulary, Children
Abstract: The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) is a screening questionnaire for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Previous findings have confirmed the M-CHAT's sensitivity and specificity across several cultures, yet few studies have considered M-CHAT scores as a distributed trait in a sample of typical infants. The current study examined how the M-CHAT predicts concurrent word learning (experiment 1) as well as socio-emotional understanding (experiment 2) in 18-month-old infants. Results demonstrated that the number of items endorsed on the M-CHAT negatively correlated with the proportion of trials on which infants looked at a toy named by the experimenter as well as performance on the word learning task. In experiment 2, high scores on the M-CHAT correlated with less instrumental helping, less imitation, and a smaller productive vocabulary size. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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