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Examining rumination, devaluation of positivity, and depressive symptoms via community‐based network analysis.

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Title: Examining rumination, devaluation of positivity, and depressive symptoms via community‐based network analysis.
Authors: Collins, Amanda C. (AUTHOR), Lass, Alisson N. S. (AUTHOR), Jordan, D. Gage (AUTHOR), Winer, E. Samuel (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Clinical Psychology. Oct2021, Vol. 77 Issue 10, p2228-2244. 17p. 2 Diagrams, 2 Charts.
Subjects: Mental depression, Rumination (Cognition), Optimism, Drug target, Animal clutches
Abstract: Objective: Components of rumination, including brooding and reflection, as well as devaluating prospective positivity, may help maintain depressive symptoms. We examined these components together for the first time using network analysis. Methods: We examined the robustness of rumination communities of closely related items in one network and then examined the interrelationships between rumination communities, devaluation of positivity, and depression, in a second network. Results: Three rumination communities emerged, replicating findings of Bernstein et al. (2019). Within a dense network, nodes representing brooding, reflective pondering, and difficulty trusting positive feelings were most influential. In addition, the node representing the depressive symptom negative self‐views shared strong edges with nodes representing devaluation of positivity and brooding. Conclusion: Brooding, reflective pondering, and elements of devaluing positivity are influential to depressive symptoms and may be important future experimental and therapeutic targets. Depressed individuals with negative self‐views may engage in brooding and devalue their experience of positivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Examining rumination, devaluation of positivity, and depressive symptoms via community‐based network analysis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Collins%2C+Amanda+C%2E%22">Collins, Amanda C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lass%2C+Alisson+N%2E+S%2E%22">Lass, Alisson N. S.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jordan%2C+D%2E+Gage%22">Jordan, D. Gage</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Winer%2C+E%2E+Samuel%22">Winer, E. Samuel</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+Psychology%22">Journal of Clinical Psychology</searchLink>. Oct2021, Vol. 77 Issue 10, p2228-2244. 17p. 2 Diagrams, 2 Charts.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rumination+%28Cognition%29%22">Rumination (Cognition)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optimism%22">Optimism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+target%22">Drug target</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+clutches%22">Animal clutches</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: Components of rumination, including brooding and reflection, as well as devaluating prospective positivity, may help maintain depressive symptoms. We examined these components together for the first time using network analysis. Methods: We examined the robustness of rumination communities of closely related items in one network and then examined the interrelationships between rumination communities, devaluation of positivity, and depression, in a second network. Results: Three rumination communities emerged, replicating findings of Bernstein et al. (2019). Within a dense network, nodes representing brooding, reflective pondering, and difficulty trusting positive feelings were most influential. In addition, the node representing the depressive symptom negative self‐views shared strong edges with nodes representing devaluation of positivity and brooding. Conclusion: Brooding, reflective pondering, and elements of devaluing positivity are influential to depressive symptoms and may be important future experimental and therapeutic targets. Depressed individuals with negative self‐views may engage in brooding and devalue their experience of positivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/jclp.23158
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 2228
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rumination (Cognition)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optimism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug target
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      – SubjectFull: Animal clutches
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              Text: Oct2021
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              Y: 2021
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