Growth in emotion understanding across early childhood: A cohort‐sequential model of firstborn children across the transition to siblinghood.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Growth in emotion understanding across early childhood: A cohort‐sequential model of firstborn children across the transition to siblinghood.
Authors: Tan, Lin (AUTHOR), Volling, Brenda L. (AUTHOR), Gonzalez, Richard (AUTHOR), LaBounty, Jennifer (AUTHOR), Rosenberg, Lauren (AUTHOR)
Source: Child Development. May2022, Vol. 93 Issue 3, pe299-e314. 16p. 4 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Early childhood social skills education, Personality & emotions, First-born children, Longitudinal method, Emotion recognition in children, Sequential analysis, Belief change, Verbal ability in children
Abstract: Emotion understanding develops rapidly in early childhood. Firstborn children (N = 231, 55% girls/45% boys, 86% White, 5% Black, 3% Asian, 4% Latinx, Mage = 29.92 months) were recruited into a longitudinal study from 2004 to 2008 in the United States and administered a series of tasks assessing eight components of young children's emotion understanding from ages 1 to 5. Cohort sequential analysis across three cohorts (1‐, 2‐, and 3‐year‐olds) demonstrated a progression of children's emotion understanding from basic emotion identification to an understanding of false‐belief emotions, even after controlling for children's verbal ability. Emotion understanding scores were related to children's theory of mind and parent reports of empathy, but not emotional reactivity, providing evidence of both convergent and discriminant validity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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