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Coping styles as predictors of negative affective conditions in Asian Indians: does being optimistic still make a difference?

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Title: Coping styles as predictors of negative affective conditions in Asian Indians: does being optimistic still make a difference?
Authors: Rao, Nithya M. (AUTHOR), Yi, Shangwen (AUTHOR), Yu, Diane (AUTHOR), Husain, Kaab (AUTHOR), Sun, Yicong (AUTHOR), Munawar, Maaz (AUTHOR), Hernandez, Valeria (AUTHOR), Kamble, Shanmukh V. (AUTHOR), Chang, Edward C. (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of General Psychology. Jul-Sep2022, Vol. 149 Issue 3, p391-404. 14p.
Subjects: Optimism, Psychological stress, Psychological adaptation, Mental health, Affect (Psychology), Mental depression, Indians (Asians), Stress management
Abstract: The present study examined the role of optimism, as measured by the Life Orientation Test-Revised, and coping styles, as measured by the COPE scale, in predicting negative affective conditions (viz., depressive symptoms, stress, and negative affect) among 386 Asian Indian young adults (197 females and 189 males). Results from our hierarchical regression analyses indicated that coping styles accounted for a medium-large amount of variance in negative affective conditions, after controlling for demographic factors (i.e. age, gender, parent's education, and monthly income). Five coping styles were significant in predicting negative affective conditions across all three indices; mental disengagement, denial, and venting emotions were found to be maladaptive, while positive reinterpretation and humor were found to be adaptive among Asian Indian young adults. Furthermore, when optimism was included in the prediction model, optimism consistently accounted for additional variance in negative affective conditions, beyond coping styles. Due to the additional variance among negative affective conditions accounted for by optimism when compared to coping, we advise that mental health professionals consider prioritizing the reinforcement of positive expectancy in addition to enhancing adaptive coping styles and reducing the use of maladaptive coping among Asian Indians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of General Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Coping styles as predictors of negative affective conditions in Asian Indians: does being optimistic still make a difference?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+General+Psychology%22">Journal of General Psychology</searchLink>. Jul-Sep2022, Vol. 149 Issue 3, p391-404. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optimism%22">Optimism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+adaptation%22">Psychological adaptation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affect+%28Psychology%29%22">Affect (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indians+%28Asians%29%22">Indians (Asians)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+management%22">Stress management</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The present study examined the role of optimism, as measured by the Life Orientation Test-Revised, and coping styles, as measured by the COPE scale, in predicting negative affective conditions (viz., depressive symptoms, stress, and negative affect) among 386 Asian Indian young adults (197 females and 189 males). Results from our hierarchical regression analyses indicated that coping styles accounted for a medium-large amount of variance in negative affective conditions, after controlling for demographic factors (i.e. age, gender, parent's education, and monthly income). Five coping styles were significant in predicting negative affective conditions across all three indices; mental disengagement, denial, and venting emotions were found to be maladaptive, while positive reinterpretation and humor were found to be adaptive among Asian Indian young adults. Furthermore, when optimism was included in the prediction model, optimism consistently accounted for additional variance in negative affective conditions, beyond coping styles. Due to the additional variance among negative affective conditions accounted for by optimism when compared to coping, we advise that mental health professionals consider prioritizing the reinforcement of positive expectancy in addition to enhancing adaptive coping styles and reducing the use of maladaptive coping among Asian Indians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of General Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/00221309.2020.1867495
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 14
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      – SubjectFull: Optimism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
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      – SubjectFull: Psychological adaptation
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      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affect (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Indians (Asians)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stress management
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Coping styles as predictors of negative affective conditions in Asian Indians: does being optimistic still make a difference?
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul-Sep2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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