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The effects of short bouts of ergometric exercise for severely burned children in intensive care: A randomized controlled trial.

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Title: The effects of short bouts of ergometric exercise for severely burned children in intensive care: A randomized controlled trial.
Authors: Chao, Tony, Parry, Ingrid, Palackic, Alen, Sen, Soman, Spratt, Heidi, Mlcak, Ronald P., Lee, Jong O., Herndon, David N., Wolf, Steven E., Branski, Ludwik K., Suman, Oscar E.
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation. Aug2022, Vol. 36 Issue 8, p1052-1061. 10p.
Subjects: Length of stay in hospitals, Intensive care units, Burn patients, Research, Photon absorptiometry, Lean body mass, Multiple regression analysis, Exercise physiology, Mann Whitney U Test, Functional assessment, Randomized controlled trials, Pre-tests & post-tests, Comparative studies, T-test (Statistics), Burn care units, Research funding, Ergometry, Statistical sampling, Data analysis software, Exercise therapy, Children, Adolescence
Abstract: Objective: To determine the effects of short bouts of ergometric exercises on the number of days in the burn intensive care unit (ICU), body mass, and functional ambulation. Design: Multi-center, randomized controlled trial. Setting: Burn intensive care unit. Participants: Children ages 7–17 with severe burns covering over 30% total body surface area (TBSA). Intervention: All patients received standard of care (Control) with the experimental group receiving additional exercise with a cycle ergometer (Exercise). Main measures: The number of days in the ICU, total weight, lean body mass (LBM), and functional ambulation were taken shortly after randomization and again within one week of the scheduled hospital discharge. Results of outcomes are expressed as median ± interquartile range (IQR), unless otherwise noted (e.g. demographics). Results: Fifty-four severely burned children (n = 18 Control, n = 36 Exercise) were included. The average ± standard deviation for age was 12 ± 3 years and TBSA was 48 ± 16%. The median ± IQR ICU days for Control was 46 ± 51 days vs 31 ± 29 days for Exercise. The median total weight loss for Control was 2.2 ± 1.2 kg vs 1.8 ± 1.4 kg in Exercise. Control lost 0.75 ± 0.8 kg of LBM vs 0.46 ± 0.43 kg in Exercise. Both groups showed significant improvement in functional ambulation (p < 0.01). However, exercise did not add additional benefits. Conclusion: Short bouts of ergometric exercises are feasible for severely burned patients while receiving care in the ICU but did not add additional benefits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Clinical Rehabilitation is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The effects of short bouts of ergometric exercise for severely burned children in intensive care: A randomized controlled trial.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Chao%2C+Tony%22&quot;&gt;Chao, Tony&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Parry%2C+Ingrid%22&quot;&gt;Parry, Ingrid&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Palackic%2C+Alen%22&quot;&gt;Palackic, Alen&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Sen%2C+Soman%22&quot;&gt;Sen, Soman&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Spratt%2C+Heidi%22&quot;&gt;Spratt, Heidi&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Mlcak%2C+Ronald+P%2E%22&quot;&gt;Mlcak, Ronald P.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lee%2C+Jong+O%2E%22&quot;&gt;Lee, Jong O.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Herndon%2C+David+N%2E%22&quot;&gt;Herndon, David N.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Wolf%2C+Steven+E%2E%22&quot;&gt;Wolf, Steven E.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Branski%2C+Ludwik+K%2E%22&quot;&gt;Branski, Ludwik K.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Suman%2C+Oscar+E%2E%22&quot;&gt;Suman, Oscar E.&lt;/searchLink&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Clinical+Rehabilitation%22&quot;&gt;Clinical Rehabilitation&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Aug2022, Vol. 36 Issue 8, p1052-1061. 10p.
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– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Objective: To determine the effects of short bouts of ergometric exercises on the number of days in the burn intensive care unit (ICU), body mass, and functional ambulation. Design: Multi-center, randomized controlled trial. Setting: Burn intensive care unit. Participants: Children ages 7–17 with severe burns covering over 30% total body surface area (TBSA). Intervention: All patients received standard of care (Control) with the experimental group receiving additional exercise with a cycle ergometer (Exercise). Main measures: The number of days in the ICU, total weight, lean body mass (LBM), and functional ambulation were taken shortly after randomization and again within one week of the scheduled hospital discharge. Results of outcomes are expressed as median &#177; interquartile range (IQR), unless otherwise noted (e.g. demographics). Results: Fifty-four severely burned children (n = 18 Control, n = 36 Exercise) were included. The average &#177; standard deviation for age was 12 &#177; 3 years and TBSA was 48 &#177; 16%. The median &#177; IQR ICU days for Control was 46 &#177; 51 days vs 31 &#177; 29 days for Exercise. The median total weight loss for Control was 2.2 &#177; 1.2 kg vs 1.8 &#177; 1.4 kg in Exercise. Control lost 0.75 &#177; 0.8 kg of LBM vs 0.46 &#177; 0.43 kg in Exercise. Both groups showed significant improvement in functional ambulation (p &lt; 0.01). However, exercise did not add additional benefits. Conclusion: Short bouts of ergometric exercises are feasible for severely burned patients while receiving care in the ICU but did not add additional benefits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label:
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Clinical Rehabilitation is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/02692155221095643
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        Text: English
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        StartPage: 1052
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      – SubjectFull: Length of stay in hospitals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intensive care units
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Burn patients
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      – SubjectFull: Research
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      – SubjectFull: Photon absorptiometry
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      – SubjectFull: Lean body mass
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      – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Exercise physiology
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      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
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      – SubjectFull: Functional assessment
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      – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials
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      – SubjectFull: Pre-tests & post-tests
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      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
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      – SubjectFull: Burn care units
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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      – SubjectFull: Ergometry
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      – SubjectFull: Children
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      – SubjectFull: Adolescence
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              Text: Aug2022
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