Utility of a Spanish version of Three Words-Three Shapes Test to detect memory impairment in primary progressive aphasia.

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Title: Utility of a Spanish version of Three Words-Three Shapes Test to detect memory impairment in primary progressive aphasia.
Authors: Calandri, Ismael Luis (AUTHOR), Crivelli, Lucia (AUTHOR), Morello Garcia, Florentina (AUTHOR), Allegri, Ricardo Francisco (AUTHOR)
Source: Applied Neuropsychology: Adult. Jan/Feb2023, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p20-26. 7p. 1 Chart, 3 Graphs.
Subjects: Aphasia, Verbal memory, Memory disorders, Alzheimer's disease, Memory testing, Mild cognitive impairment, Memory loss
Abstract: Three Words-Three Shapes (3W3S) is a bedside test that assesses verbal and non-verbal memory and has proven useful in staging memory decline in amnestic disorders and primary progressive aphasia. Given its simple structure, the 3W3S can be easily adapted to other languages maintaining the original shapes and only modifying the words. We aim to validate a Spanish version of the 3W3S test and establish whether memory loss patterns present in amnesic disorders associated with Alzheimer's etiology and PPA were correctly characterized. The translation and adaptation of the 3W3S were performed according to standardized guidelines and applied to a cohort of patients with Dementia of Alzheimer's type (DAT = 20), mild cognitive impairment (aMCI= 20), primary progressive aphasia (PPA = 20), and healthy controls (HC = 20). In verbal memory performance, PPA patients' score was lower than that of MCI and HC and similar to DAT's in the effortless encoding (p < 0.001), delayed recall (p < 0.001), and recognition (p < 0.012). For non-verbal performance, PPA patients performed better than DAT and similar to HC and MCI subjects (p < 0.001). Results show good applicability of 3W3S to determine memory function in PPA patients, independently from language ability. Visual and verbal components of memory are dissociated in PPA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Neuropsychology: Adult is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Utility of a Spanish version of Three Words-Three Shapes Test to detect memory impairment in primary progressive aphasia.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Calandri%2C+Ismael+Luis%22&quot;&gt;Calandri, Ismael Luis&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Crivelli%2C+Lucia%22&quot;&gt;Crivelli, Lucia&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Morello+Garcia%2C+Florentina%22&quot;&gt;Morello Garcia, Florentina&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Allegri%2C+Ricardo+Francisco%22&quot;&gt;Allegri, Ricardo Francisco&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Applied+Neuropsychology%3A+Adult%22&quot;&gt;Applied Neuropsychology: Adult&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Jan/Feb2023, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p20-26. 7p. 1 Chart, 3 Graphs.
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Three Words-Three Shapes (3W3S) is a bedside test that assesses verbal and non-verbal memory and has proven useful in staging memory decline in amnestic disorders and primary progressive aphasia. Given its simple structure, the 3W3S can be easily adapted to other languages maintaining the original shapes and only modifying the words. We aim to validate a Spanish version of the 3W3S test and establish whether memory loss patterns present in amnesic disorders associated with Alzheimer&#39;s etiology and PPA were correctly characterized. The translation and adaptation of the 3W3S were performed according to standardized guidelines and applied to a cohort of patients with Dementia of Alzheimer&#39;s type (DAT = 20), mild cognitive impairment (aMCI= 20), primary progressive aphasia (PPA = 20), and healthy controls (HC = 20). In verbal memory performance, PPA patients&#39; score was lower than that of MCI and HC and similar to DAT&#39;s in the effortless encoding (p &lt; 0.001), delayed recall (p &lt; 0.001), and recognition (p &lt; 0.012). For non-verbal performance, PPA patients performed better than DAT and similar to HC and MCI subjects (p &lt; 0.001). Results show good applicability of 3W3S to determine memory function in PPA patients, independently from language ability. Visual and verbal components of memory are dissociated in PPA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Applied Neuropsychology: Adult is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/23279095.2021.1907391
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 20
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Aphasia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Verbal memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memory disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alzheimer's disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memory testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mild cognitive impairment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memory loss
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Utility of a Spanish version of Three Words-Three Shapes Test to detect memory impairment in primary progressive aphasia.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Calandri, Ismael Luis
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          Name:
            NameFull: Crivelli, Lucia
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            NameFull: Morello Garcia, Florentina
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            NameFull: Allegri, Ricardo Francisco
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan/Feb2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 23279095
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              Value: 30
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              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Applied Neuropsychology: Adult
              Type: main
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