Assessing the influence of cognitive response conflict on balance control: an event-related approach using response-aligned force-plate time series data.
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| Title: | Assessing the influence of cognitive response conflict on balance control: an event-related approach using response-aligned force-plate time series data. |
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| Authors: | Johannsen, Leif (AUTHOR), Stephan, Denise Nadine (AUTHOR), Straub, Elisa (AUTHOR), Döhring, Falko (AUTHOR), Kiesel, Andrea (AUTHOR), Koch, Iring (AUTHOR), Müller, Hermann (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Psychological Research. Oct2023, Vol. 87 Issue 7, p2297-2315. 19p. 1 Color Photograph, 6 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Cognitive dissonance, Conflict management, Stimulus & response (Psychology), Time series analysis, Cognitive ability, Stroop effect |
| Abstract: | Process interference or sharing of attentional resources between cognitive tasks and balance control during upright standing has been well documented. Attentional costs increase with greater balancing demands of a balance activity, for example in standing compared to sitting. The traditional approach for analyzing balance control using posturography with a force plate integrates across relative long trial periods of up to several minutes, which blends any balance adjustments and cognitive operations within this period. In the present study, we pursued an event-related approach to assess if single cognitive operations resolving response selection conflict in the Simon task interfere with concurrent balance control in quiet standing. In addition to traditional outcome measures (response latency, error proportions) in the cognitive Simon task, we investigated the effect of spatial congruency on measures of sway control. We expected that conflict resolution in incongruent trials would alter short-term progression of sway control. Our results demonstrated the expected congruency effect on performance in the cognitive Simon task and the mediolateral variability of balance control within 150 ms before the onset of the manual response was reduced to a greater degree in incongruent compared to congruent trials. In addition, mediolateral variability before and after the manual response was generally reduced compared to variability following target presentation, where no effect of congruency was observed. Assuming that response conflict in incongruent conditions requires suppression of the incorrect response tendencies, our results may imply that mechanisms of cognitive conflict resolution may also carry over to intermittent balance control mechanisms in a direction-specific manner. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Psychological Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 170716882 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Assessing the influence of cognitive response conflict on balance control: an event-related approach using response-aligned force-plate time series data. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Johannsen%2C+Leif%22">Johannsen, Leif</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stephan%2C+Denise+Nadine%22">Stephan, Denise Nadine</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Straub%2C+Elisa%22">Straub, Elisa</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Döhring%2C+Falko%22">Döhring, Falko</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kiesel%2C+Andrea%22">Kiesel, Andrea</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Koch%2C+Iring%22">Koch, Iring</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Müller%2C+Hermann%22">Müller, Hermann</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Psychological+Research%22">Psychological Research</searchLink>. Oct2023, Vol. 87 Issue 7, p2297-2315. 19p. 1 Color Photograph, 6 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+dissonance%22">Cognitive dissonance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conflict+management%22">Conflict management</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stimulus+%26+response+%28Psychology%29%22">Stimulus & response (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time+series+analysis%22">Time series analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+ability%22">Cognitive ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stroop+effect%22">Stroop effect</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Process interference or sharing of attentional resources between cognitive tasks and balance control during upright standing has been well documented. Attentional costs increase with greater balancing demands of a balance activity, for example in standing compared to sitting. The traditional approach for analyzing balance control using posturography with a force plate integrates across relative long trial periods of up to several minutes, which blends any balance adjustments and cognitive operations within this period. In the present study, we pursued an event-related approach to assess if single cognitive operations resolving response selection conflict in the Simon task interfere with concurrent balance control in quiet standing. In addition to traditional outcome measures (response latency, error proportions) in the cognitive Simon task, we investigated the effect of spatial congruency on measures of sway control. We expected that conflict resolution in incongruent trials would alter short-term progression of sway control. Our results demonstrated the expected congruency effect on performance in the cognitive Simon task and the mediolateral variability of balance control within 150 ms before the onset of the manual response was reduced to a greater degree in incongruent compared to congruent trials. In addition, mediolateral variability before and after the manual response was generally reduced compared to variability following target presentation, where no effect of congruency was observed. Assuming that response conflict in incongruent conditions requires suppression of the incorrect response tendencies, our results may imply that mechanisms of cognitive conflict resolution may also carry over to intermittent balance control mechanisms in a direction-specific manner. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Psychological Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00426-023-01809-9 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 19 StartPage: 2297 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cognitive dissonance Type: general – SubjectFull: Conflict management Type: general – SubjectFull: Stimulus & response (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Time series analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Stroop effect Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Assessing the influence of cognitive response conflict on balance control: an event-related approach using response-aligned force-plate time series data. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Johannsen, Leif – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Stephan, Denise Nadine – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Straub, Elisa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Döhring, Falko – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kiesel, Andrea – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Koch, Iring – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Müller, Hermann IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 03400727 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 87 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: Psychological Research Type: main |
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