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Functional communication training and a chained schedule of reinforcement to reduce escape‐maintained challenging behavior related to a daily routine.

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Title: Functional communication training and a chained schedule of reinforcement to reduce escape‐maintained challenging behavior related to a daily routine.
Authors: Rivera, Gabby, Avery, Suzannah K., Gerow, Stephanie, Exline, Emily
Source: Behavioral Interventions. Nov2023, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p1-11. 11p.
Subjects: Clinical trials, Activities of daily living, Behavior therapy, Reinforcement (Psychology), Behavior disorders, Treatment effectiveness, Descriptive statistics, Research funding, Communication education, Rehabilitation of autistic people
Abstract: Children with autism spectrum disorder often exhibit challenging behavior to avoid exposure to common daily tasks or routines. There is a need to investigate methods to teach appropriate communication to replace challenging behavior and increase tolerance for daily routines. However, the data to support its use to decrease challenging behavior associated with an activity or routine is limited. In the present study, the authors evaluated the use of parent‐implemented functional communication training (FCT) with a modified chained schedule of reinforcement to reduce challenging behavior associated with a nonpreferred daily routine. One 6‐year‐old male diagnosed with autism participated in this study. The functional analysis indicated that he engaged in challenging behavior to terminate throwing trash away. The authors then conducted a treatment evaluation to assess the efficacy of the FCT with a modified chained schedule of reinforcement in reducing challenging behavior and increasing the number of items that could be thrown in the trash. Results indicated that FCT with a modified chained schedule of reinforcement was effective in decreasing challenging behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Behavioral Interventions is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Functional communication training and a chained schedule of reinforcement to reduce escape‐maintained challenging behavior related to a daily routine.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Behavioral+Interventions%22">Behavioral Interventions</searchLink>. Nov2023, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p1-11. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clinical+trials%22">Clinical trials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Activities+of+daily+living%22">Activities of daily living</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+therapy%22">Behavior therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reinforcement+%28Psychology%29%22">Reinforcement (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+disorders%22">Behavior disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication+education%22">Communication education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rehabilitation+of+autistic+people%22">Rehabilitation of autistic people</searchLink>
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  Data: Children with autism spectrum disorder often exhibit challenging behavior to avoid exposure to common daily tasks or routines. There is a need to investigate methods to teach appropriate communication to replace challenging behavior and increase tolerance for daily routines. However, the data to support its use to decrease challenging behavior associated with an activity or routine is limited. In the present study, the authors evaluated the use of parent‐implemented functional communication training (FCT) with a modified chained schedule of reinforcement to reduce challenging behavior associated with a nonpreferred daily routine. One 6‐year‐old male diagnosed with autism participated in this study. The functional analysis indicated that he engaged in challenging behavior to terminate throwing trash away. The authors then conducted a treatment evaluation to assess the efficacy of the FCT with a modified chained schedule of reinforcement in reducing challenging behavior and increasing the number of items that could be thrown in the trash. Results indicated that FCT with a modified chained schedule of reinforcement was effective in decreasing challenging behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Behavioral Interventions is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/bin.1972
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      – SubjectFull: Activities of daily living
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      – SubjectFull: Behavior therapy
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      – SubjectFull: Communication education
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      – SubjectFull: Rehabilitation of autistic people
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      – TitleFull: Functional communication training and a chained schedule of reinforcement to reduce escape‐maintained challenging behavior related to a daily routine.
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              Text: Nov2023
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              Y: 2023
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