Predictors of somatic symptom burden in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an 8-week follow-up study.

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Title: Predictors of somatic symptom burden in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an 8-week follow-up study.
Authors: Engelmann, Petra, Toussaint, Anne, Addo, Marylyn M., Brehm, Thomas Theo, Lohse, Ansgar W., Weigel, Angelika, Thompson, Michelle, Löwe, Bernd
Source: Journal of Mental Health. Dec2023, Vol. 32 Issue 6, p1111-1121. 11p.
Subjects: Symptom burden, Risk assessment, Nurses, Medical personnel, Psychological burnout, Questionnaires, COVID-19 testing, Medically unexplained symptoms, Anxiety, Age distribution, Longitudinal method, Sociodemographic factors, Biopsychosocial model, Psychosocial factors, COVID-19 pandemic, Regression analysis, Patient aftercare, Disease risk factors
Geographic Terms: Germany
Abstract: Literature investigating the impact of COVID-19 on healthcare professionals barely addresses predictors of somatic symptom burden during the COVID-19 pandemic. As biopsychosocial models propose that not only the disease but also sociodemographic and psychosocial factors contribute to the development and maintenance of symptoms, this study investigates the predictive value of these factors for bothersome somatic symptoms in SARS-CoV-2 negative healthcare professionals. German healthcare professionals were assessed with self-rating questionnaires and underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody tests at baseline and 8 weeks later between April and August 2020. Differences in psychosocial variables between the time points were analyzed and regression analyses were performed to predict somatic symptoms at follow-up. 1185 seronegative healthcare professionals completed both assessments. Previous somatic symptom burden, higher levels of anxiety, being a nurse, younger age, higher psychological symptom burden, lower efficiency, and higher fatigability at baseline predicted somatic symptom burden at follow-up. Comparisons between baseline and follow-up showed a significant improvement in psychological impairment and deterioration of physical exhaustion. Our study applies a biopsychosocial perspective to bothersome somatic symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic and contributes to the identification of potential risk factors as a starting point for future interventions that could support the handling of symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Predictors of somatic symptom burden in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an 8-week follow-up study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Engelmann%2C+Petra%22">Engelmann, Petra</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Toussaint%2C+Anne%22">Toussaint, Anne</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Addo%2C+Marylyn+M%2E%22">Addo, Marylyn M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brehm%2C+Thomas+Theo%22">Brehm, Thomas Theo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lohse%2C+Ansgar+W%2E%22">Lohse, Ansgar W.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weigel%2C+Angelika%22">Weigel, Angelika</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thompson%2C+Michelle%22">Thompson, Michelle</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Löwe%2C+Bernd%22">Löwe, Bernd</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Mental+Health%22">Journal of Mental Health</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 32 Issue 6, p1111-1121. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptom+burden%22">Symptom burden</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nurses%22">Nurses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+personnel%22">Medical personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+burnout%22">Psychological burnout</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+testing%22">COVID-19 testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medically+unexplained+symptoms%22">Medically unexplained symptoms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+distribution%22">Age distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sociodemographic+factors%22">Sociodemographic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biopsychosocial+model%22">Biopsychosocial model</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19+pandemic%22">COVID-19 pandemic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+analysis%22">Regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+aftercare%22">Patient aftercare</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+risk+factors%22">Disease risk factors</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Germany%22">Germany</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Literature investigating the impact of COVID-19 on healthcare professionals barely addresses predictors of somatic symptom burden during the COVID-19 pandemic. As biopsychosocial models propose that not only the disease but also sociodemographic and psychosocial factors contribute to the development and maintenance of symptoms, this study investigates the predictive value of these factors for bothersome somatic symptoms in SARS-CoV-2 negative healthcare professionals. German healthcare professionals were assessed with self-rating questionnaires and underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody tests at baseline and 8 weeks later between April and August 2020. Differences in psychosocial variables between the time points were analyzed and regression analyses were performed to predict somatic symptoms at follow-up. 1185 seronegative healthcare professionals completed both assessments. Previous somatic symptom burden, higher levels of anxiety, being a nurse, younger age, higher psychological symptom burden, lower efficiency, and higher fatigability at baseline predicted somatic symptom burden at follow-up. Comparisons between baseline and follow-up showed a significant improvement in psychological impairment and deterioration of physical exhaustion. Our study applies a biopsychosocial perspective to bothersome somatic symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic and contributes to the identification of potential risk factors as a starting point for future interventions that could support the handling of symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09638237.2022.2069709
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 1111
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Symptom burden
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nurses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical personnel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological burnout
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medically unexplained symptoms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Age distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sociodemographic factors
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      – SubjectFull: Biopsychosocial model
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: COVID-19 pandemic
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patient aftercare
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disease risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Germany
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Predictors of somatic symptom burden in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: an 8-week follow-up study.
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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