At-Risk Drinking and Workplace Conditions among Latino Day Laborers.

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Title: At-Risk Drinking and Workplace Conditions among Latino Day Laborers.
Authors: Atkinson, John S., Fernández-Esquer, Maria Eugenia, Field, Craig
Source: Substance Use & Misuse. 2024, Vol. 59 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p.
Subjects: Work environment, Marriage, Industrial safety, Hispanic Americans, Hazardous substances, Blue collar workers, Risk assessment, Surveys, Income, Alcohol drinking, Psychosocial factors, Descriptive statistics, Research funding, Logistic regression analysis, Sociodemographic factors, Housing, Psychological stress, Corporate culture
Geographic Terms: Texas
Abstract: Background: Latino Day Laborers (LDL) face a variety of factors which have been associated with at-risk drinking. The objective of this study was to assess the association of at-risk drinking with measures of work site conditions. Methods: Data from surveys conducted with 307 LDL in Houston, TX in 2015 were analyzed. Sociodemographic information and measures of exposures to hazardous products at the worksite, adverse working conditions, and work stressors were collected. Measures of positive working climate at the jobsite and a climate that promoted jobsite safety were also included. Participants were administered the Hazardous Use items from the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test of Consumption (AUDIT-C). Participants were classified as low-risk or at-risk drinkers based on AUDIT-C score. Logistic regression models were run to assess the associations of the sociodemographic and worksite related variables with drinking status. Results: One-hundred-five (34.2%) participants were classified as at-risk drinkers. At-risk drinking was associated with past-month income, being formerly married (compared to having never married), and lack of housing. At-risk drinking was also associated with measures of a positive working climate and a climate that promoted jobsite safety. Conclusions: One-third of our participants were classified as at-risk drinkers. At-risk drinking was associated with stressors in the form of lack of housing and no longer having a spouse but was also associated with increased income and with positive workplace factors. At-risk drinking was thus a function of both stressors and positive factors, including a positive work site. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: At-Risk Drinking and Workplace Conditions among Latino Day Laborers.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Atkinson%2C+John+S%2E%22">Atkinson, John S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fernández-Esquer%2C+Maria+Eugenia%22">Fernández-Esquer, Maria Eugenia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Field%2C+Craig%22">Field, Craig</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Substance+Use+%26+Misuse%22">Substance Use & Misuse</searchLink>. 2024, Vol. 59 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Texas%22">Texas</searchLink>
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  Data: Background: Latino Day Laborers (LDL) face a variety of factors which have been associated with at-risk drinking. The objective of this study was to assess the association of at-risk drinking with measures of work site conditions. Methods: Data from surveys conducted with 307 LDL in Houston, TX in 2015 were analyzed. Sociodemographic information and measures of exposures to hazardous products at the worksite, adverse working conditions, and work stressors were collected. Measures of positive working climate at the jobsite and a climate that promoted jobsite safety were also included. Participants were administered the Hazardous Use items from the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test of Consumption (AUDIT-C). Participants were classified as low-risk or at-risk drinkers based on AUDIT-C score. Logistic regression models were run to assess the associations of the sociodemographic and worksite related variables with drinking status. Results: One-hundred-five (34.2%) participants were classified as at-risk drinkers. At-risk drinking was associated with past-month income, being formerly married (compared to having never married), and lack of housing. At-risk drinking was also associated with measures of a positive working climate and a climate that promoted jobsite safety. Conclusions: One-third of our participants were classified as at-risk drinkers. At-risk drinking was associated with stressors in the form of lack of housing and no longer having a spouse but was also associated with increased income and with positive workplace factors. At-risk drinking was thus a function of both stressors and positive factors, including a positive work site. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10826084.2023.2257315
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Work environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Marriage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Industrial safety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hispanic Americans
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      – SubjectFull: Hazardous substances
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      – SubjectFull: Blue collar workers
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      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Income
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      – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking
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      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Sociodemographic factors
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      – SubjectFull: Housing
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      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
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      – SubjectFull: Corporate culture
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      – SubjectFull: Texas
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: At-Risk Drinking and Workplace Conditions among Latino Day Laborers.
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              Text: 2024
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