Do Social-Welfare Policies Reduce Poverty? A Cross-National Assessment.

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Title: Do Social-Welfare Policies Reduce Poverty? A Cross-National Assessment.
Authors: Kenworthy, Lane
Source: Social Forces. Mar99, Vol. 77 Issue 3, p1119-1139. 21p. 1 Graph.
Subjects: Poverty, Public welfare policy, Welfare state, Poor people, Government programs, Developed countries
Abstract: Most social scientists, policymakers, and citizens who support the welfare state do so in part because they believe social-welfare programs help to reduce the incidence of poverty. Yet a growing number of critics assert that such programs in fact fail to decrease poverty, because too small a share of transfers actually reaches the poor, or because such programs create a welfare/poverty trap, or because they weaken the economy. This study assesses the effects of social-welfare policy extensiveness on poverty rates across fifteen affluent industrialized nations over the period 1960-91, using both absolute and relative measures of poverty. The results strongly support the conventional view that social-welfare programs reduce poverty. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Forces is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Do Social-Welfare Policies Reduce Poverty? A Cross-National Assessment.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poverty%22">Poverty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+welfare+policy%22">Public welfare policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Welfare+state%22">Welfare state</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poor+people%22">Poor people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Government+programs%22">Government programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Developed+countries%22">Developed countries</searchLink>
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  Data: Most social scientists, policymakers, and citizens who support the welfare state do so in part because they believe social-welfare programs help to reduce the incidence of poverty. Yet a growing number of critics assert that such programs in fact fail to decrease poverty, because too small a share of transfers actually reaches the poor, or because such programs create a welfare/poverty trap, or because they weaken the economy. This study assesses the effects of social-welfare policy extensiveness on poverty rates across fifteen affluent industrialized nations over the period 1960-91, using both absolute and relative measures of poverty. The results strongly support the conventional view that social-welfare programs reduce poverty. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Forces is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.2307/3005973
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 21
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Poverty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public welfare policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Welfare state
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poor people
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Government programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Developed countries
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      – TitleFull: Do Social-Welfare Policies Reduce Poverty? A Cross-National Assessment.
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              Text: Mar99
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              Y: 1999
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