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Comprehensive vaping bans are associated with lower odds of initiation into electronic nicotine delivery systems use among young people.

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Title: Comprehensive vaping bans are associated with lower odds of initiation into electronic nicotine delivery systems use among young people.
Authors: Vuolo, Mike, Orsini, Maria M., Staff, Jeremy, Maggs, Jennifer L., Kelly, Brian C.
Source: Addiction. Jun2024, Vol. 119 Issue 6, p1037-1047. 11p.
Subjects: Parents, Government policy, Research funding, Smoking, Electronic cigarettes, Nicotine, Questionnaires, Drug delivery systems, Descriptive statistics, Odds ratio, Confidence intervals, Sociodemographic factors, Educational attainment
Abstract: Background and aims: E‐cigarette and other electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use has grown considerably over the past decade, with notable increases among young people. US state policy contexts for ENDS and tobacco may shape initiation into ENDS use among adolescents as they age into early adulthood. We aimed to determine whether state‐level comprehensive vaping ban policies reduce the odds of youth initiation into ENDS use, net of additional state‐level ENDS and tobacco policies, as well as the youth's cigarette smoking status. Design: Longitudinal data from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health study were merged with a state‐year database on tobacco and ENDS policies. Multivariable discrete‐time event history models of ENDS initiation were estimated. Setting: United States. Participants: Twenty thousand twelve youth assessed over six waves from 2013 to 2019 (n = 53 974 observations). Measurement We examined comprehensive indoor vaping bans (i.e. 100% vape‐free workplaces, restaurants and bars) as a key factor in initiation into ENDS use (i.e. first instance of vaping) from age 13 to 22. Findings Among young people, residing in a state with a comprehensive vaping ban was associated with 18% lower odds of ENDS initiation (odds ratio = 0.82; 95% confidence interval =[0.71, 0.94]), even after controlling for other state ENDS and tobacco policies, the youth's cigarette smoking and socio‐demographic background and state‐level covariates. Conclusions: In the United States, state‐level vaping bans (i.e. 100% vape‐free workplaces, restaurants and bars) are associated with reduced odds of youth initiation into electronic nicotine delivery systems use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Comprehensive vaping bans are associated with lower odds of initiation into electronic nicotine delivery systems use among young people.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vuolo%2C+Mike%22">Vuolo, Mike</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Orsini%2C+Maria+M%2E%22">Orsini, Maria M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Staff%2C+Jeremy%22">Staff, Jeremy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maggs%2C+Jennifer+L%2E%22">Maggs, Jennifer L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kelly%2C+Brian+C%2E%22">Kelly, Brian C.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Addiction%22">Addiction</searchLink>. Jun2024, Vol. 119 Issue 6, p1037-1047. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents%22">Parents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Government+policy%22">Government policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking%22">Smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+cigarettes%22">Electronic cigarettes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nicotine%22">Nicotine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+delivery+systems%22">Drug delivery systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sociodemographic+factors%22">Sociodemographic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+attainment%22">Educational attainment</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background and aims: E‐cigarette and other electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use has grown considerably over the past decade, with notable increases among young people. US state policy contexts for ENDS and tobacco may shape initiation into ENDS use among adolescents as they age into early adulthood. We aimed to determine whether state‐level comprehensive vaping ban policies reduce the odds of youth initiation into ENDS use, net of additional state‐level ENDS and tobacco policies, as well as the youth's cigarette smoking status. Design: Longitudinal data from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health study were merged with a state‐year database on tobacco and ENDS policies. Multivariable discrete‐time event history models of ENDS initiation were estimated. Setting: United States. Participants: Twenty thousand twelve youth assessed over six waves from 2013 to 2019 (n = 53 974 observations). Measurement We examined comprehensive indoor vaping bans (i.e. 100% vape‐free workplaces, restaurants and bars) as a key factor in initiation into ENDS use (i.e. first instance of vaping) from age 13 to 22. Findings Among young people, residing in a state with a comprehensive vaping ban was associated with 18% lower odds of ENDS initiation (odds ratio = 0.82; 95% confidence interval =[0.71, 0.94]), even after controlling for other state ENDS and tobacco policies, the youth's cigarette smoking and socio‐demographic background and state‐level covariates. Conclusions: In the United States, state‐level vaping bans (i.e. 100% vape‐free workplaces, restaurants and bars) are associated with reduced odds of youth initiation into electronic nicotine delivery systems use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Addiction is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/add.16450
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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      – SubjectFull: Smoking
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      – SubjectFull: Electronic cigarettes
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      – SubjectFull: Nicotine
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      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
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      – SubjectFull: Drug delivery systems
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
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      – SubjectFull: Sociodemographic factors
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      – SubjectFull: Educational attainment
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      – TitleFull: Comprehensive vaping bans are associated with lower odds of initiation into electronic nicotine delivery systems use among young people.
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              M: 06
              Text: Jun2024
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              Y: 2024
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