The fearlessness about death scale's efficacy for differentiating suicide attempts from non-suicidal self-injury, a meta-analysis.

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Title: The fearlessness about death scale's efficacy for differentiating suicide attempts from non-suicidal self-injury, a meta-analysis.
Authors: Schmeckenbecher, Jim, Philipp, Anna Christina, Emilian, Christina Alma, Zimmermann, Claudia, Kapusta, Nestor D.
Source: Death Studies. 2024, Vol. 48 Issue 8, p801-809. 9p.
Subjects: Suicide risk factors, Death & psychology, Self-injurious behavior, Attitudes toward death, Risk assessment, Fear, Suicidal ideation, Research methodology evaluation, Meta-analysis, Self-mutilation, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Suicidal behavior, Online information services, Comparative studies, Psychosocial factors
Abstract: We used multivariate meta-analysis modeling variances and covariances of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and non-suicidal self-injury to investigate if the Fearlessness About Death scale differentiated between suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-injury. The systematic search yielded 27 studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The association of suicidal ideation with suicide attempts was comparable to the association of suicidal ideation with non-suicidal self-injury. The Fearlessness About Death scale weakened both associations to a comparative degree. These results cast doubt on the clinical utility of the Fearlessness About Death scale, as well as the self-assessment of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-injury. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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Abstract:We used multivariate meta-analysis modeling variances and covariances of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and non-suicidal self-injury to investigate if the Fearlessness About Death scale differentiated between suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-injury. The systematic search yielded 27 studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The association of suicidal ideation with suicide attempts was comparable to the association of suicidal ideation with non-suicidal self-injury. The Fearlessness About Death scale weakened both associations to a comparative degree. These results cast doubt on the clinical utility of the Fearlessness About Death scale, as well as the self-assessment of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-injury. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:07481187
DOI:10.1080/07481187.2023.2277818