Adverse childhood experiences in children with neurodevelopmental disorders and their parents.
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| Title: | Adverse childhood experiences in children with neurodevelopmental disorders and their parents. |
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| Authors: | Davidsson, Maria (AUTHOR), Ringström, Frida (AUTHOR), Hagberg, Bibbi (AUTHOR), Gillberg, Christopher (AUTHOR), Billstedt, Eva (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. Apr2025, Vol. 79 Issue 3, p185-193. 9p. |
| Subjects: | Adverse childhood experiences, Emotional problems of children, Behavior disorders in children, Autism spectrum disorders, Autism in children |
| Abstract: | Introduction: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are potentially traumatic events associated with negative health outcomes. Children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) are at increased risk of ACEs, however, research on ACEs in children with NDD and their parents, and its possible relation to child problems, is limited. We aimed to explore the association between ACEs in parents and children; if there is an association between parental ACEs and NDD traits, and if ACEs in parents or children are associated with the child's emotional behavioral problems. Methods: The study included 86 mothers, 37 fathers, and 48 children diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and/or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), recruited from two child psychiatric clinics in Sweden. Parents provided demographic information and reported their own ACEs, NDD traits, and their children's emotional and behavioral problems. Children responded to measure of ACEs. Results: Maternal ACEs were significantly correlated with child ACEs (r = 0.382, p = 0.034), as well as with maternal ADHD traits (r = 0.451, p < 0.001) and ASD traits (r = 0.451, p < 0.001). Child ACEs also correlated with child emotional problems (r = 0.304, p = 0.038). Regression analysis revealed a relationship between maternal ACEs and child emotional and behavioral problems (β = 0.511, p = 0.036). None of these associations were found in fathers. Conclusion: This study highlights the need for ACE screenings in evaluations of children with ADHD/ASD and suggests clinicians to consider maternal trauma and maternal NDD traits. Future research should explore paternal involvement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Nordic Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 184444673 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Adverse childhood experiences in children with neurodevelopmental disorders and their parents. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davidsson%2C+Maria%22">Davidsson, Maria</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ringström%2C+Frida%22">Ringström, Frida</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hagberg%2C+Bibbi%22">Hagberg, Bibbi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gillberg%2C+Christopher%22">Gillberg, Christopher</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Billstedt%2C+Eva%22">Billstedt, Eva</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Nordic+Journal+of+Psychiatry%22">Nordic Journal of Psychiatry</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 79 Issue 3, p185-193. 9p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adverse+childhood+experiences%22">Adverse childhood experiences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotional+problems+of+children%22">Emotional problems of children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+disorders+in+children%22">Behavior disorders in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism+spectrum+disorders%22">Autism spectrum disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism+in+children%22">Autism in children</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Introduction: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are potentially traumatic events associated with negative health outcomes. Children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) are at increased risk of ACEs, however, research on ACEs in children with NDD and their parents, and its possible relation to child problems, is limited. We aimed to explore the association between ACEs in parents and children; if there is an association between parental ACEs and NDD traits, and if ACEs in parents or children are associated with the child's emotional behavioral problems. Methods: The study included 86 mothers, 37 fathers, and 48 children diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and/or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), recruited from two child psychiatric clinics in Sweden. Parents provided demographic information and reported their own ACEs, NDD traits, and their children's emotional and behavioral problems. Children responded to measure of ACEs. Results: Maternal ACEs were significantly correlated with child ACEs (r = 0.382, p = 0.034), as well as with maternal ADHD traits (r = 0.451, p < 0.001) and ASD traits (r = 0.451, p < 0.001). Child ACEs also correlated with child emotional problems (r = 0.304, p = 0.038). Regression analysis revealed a relationship between maternal ACEs and child emotional and behavioral problems (β = 0.511, p = 0.036). None of these associations were found in fathers. Conclusion: This study highlights the need for ACE screenings in evaluations of children with ADHD/ASD and suggests clinicians to consider maternal trauma and maternal NDD traits. Future research should explore paternal involvement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Nordic Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/08039488.2025.2469737 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 9 StartPage: 185 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Adverse childhood experiences Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotional problems of children Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior disorders in children Type: general – SubjectFull: Autism spectrum disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Autism in children Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Adverse childhood experiences in children with neurodevelopmental disorders and their parents. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Davidsson, Maria – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ringström, Frida – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hagberg, Bibbi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gillberg, Christopher – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Billstedt, Eva IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08039488 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 79 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry Type: main |
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