Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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| Title: | Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis. |
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| Authors: | Chen, Shu-Yan, Zhao, Wei-Wei, Cheng, Yin, Bian, Cheng, Yan, Shi-Rui, Zhang, Yan-Hong |
| Source: | Journal of Mental Health. Apr2025, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p196-206. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Psychotherapy, Medical information storage & retrieval systems, Satisfaction, Research funding, Positive psychology, CINAHL database, Emotions, Meta-analysis, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Medical databases, Happiness, Online information services, Affect (Psychology), Mental depression, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems, Well-being, Psychosocial factors |
| Abstract: | Background: Positive psychological interventions (PPIs) are known to be effective in alleviating depression. However, the effect of PPIs on positive and negative emotions in depressed participants is not unclear. Aims: To systematically investigate the effects of PPIs on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals. Methods: 6 databases were searched for randomized controlled trials of PPIs in individuals with depressive disorders or depressive symptoms. Hedges' g value was computed using a random-effects model to determine effect sizes. Results: 14 trials from 13 studies were included. Our meta-analysis showed that PPIs had significant but small effects on improving positive affect (g = 0.33, p =.02), life satisfaction (g = 0.26, p =.03), happiness (g = 0.62, p =.03) and depression (g = −0.32, p =.001), and negligible effects on improving well-being (g = 0.13, p =.24) and negative affect (g = −0.15, p =.31). Subgroup analyses of depression showed that PPIs have experienced benefits in improving depression in most subgroups. In addition, none of the subgroup analyses performed for outcomes other than depression found PPIs to be more effective than controls. Conclusion: PPIs can improve positive affect, life satisfaction, happiness and depression in depressed individuals, but further studies are needed to validate their effects on well-being, and negative affect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 184922011 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Shu-Yan%22">Chen, Shu-Yan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Wei-Wei%22">Zhao, Wei-Wei</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng%2C+Yin%22">Cheng, Yin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bian%2C+Cheng%22">Bian, Cheng</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yan%2C+Shi-Rui%22">Yan, Shi-Rui</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Yan-Hong%22">Zhang, Yan-Hong</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Mental+Health%22">Journal of Mental Health</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p196-206. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychotherapy%22">Psychotherapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Medical information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Satisfaction%22">Satisfaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Positive+psychology%22">Positive psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CINAHL+database%22">CINAHL database</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta-analysis%22">Meta-analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+databases%22">Medical databases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Happiness%22">Happiness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+information+services%22">Online information services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affect+%28Psychology%29%22">Affect (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Psychology information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well-being%22">Well-being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Positive psychological interventions (PPIs) are known to be effective in alleviating depression. However, the effect of PPIs on positive and negative emotions in depressed participants is not unclear. Aims: To systematically investigate the effects of PPIs on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals. Methods: 6 databases were searched for randomized controlled trials of PPIs in individuals with depressive disorders or depressive symptoms. Hedges' g value was computed using a random-effects model to determine effect sizes. Results: 14 trials from 13 studies were included. Our meta-analysis showed that PPIs had significant but small effects on improving positive affect (g = 0.33, p =.02), life satisfaction (g = 0.26, p =.03), happiness (g = 0.62, p =.03) and depression (g = −0.32, p =.001), and negligible effects on improving well-being (g = 0.13, p =.24) and negative affect (g = −0.15, p =.31). Subgroup analyses of depression showed that PPIs have experienced benefits in improving depression in most subgroups. In addition, none of the subgroup analyses performed for outcomes other than depression found PPIs to be more effective than controls. Conclusion: PPIs can improve positive affect, life satisfaction, happiness and depression in depressed individuals, but further studies are needed to validate their effects on well-being, and negative affect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=184922011 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/09638237.2024.2332810 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 196 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Psychotherapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical information storage & retrieval systems Type: general – SubjectFull: Satisfaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: Positive psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: CINAHL database Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotions Type: general – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews Type: general – SubjectFull: MEDLINE Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical databases Type: general – SubjectFull: Happiness Type: general – SubjectFull: Online information services Type: general – SubjectFull: Affect (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental depression Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems Type: general – SubjectFull: Well-being Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chen, Shu-Yan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhao, Wei-Wei – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cheng, Yin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bian, Cheng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yan, Shi-Rui – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Yan-Hong IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09638237 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 34 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Mental Health Type: main |
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