Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Authors: Chen, Shu-Yan, Zhao, Wei-Wei, Cheng, Yin, Bian, Cheng, Yan, Shi-Rui, Zhang, Yan-Hong
Source: Journal of Mental Health. Apr2025, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p196-206. 11p.
Subjects: Psychotherapy, Medical information storage & retrieval systems, Satisfaction, Research funding, Positive psychology, CINAHL database, Emotions, Meta-analysis, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Medical databases, Happiness, Online information services, Affect (Psychology), Mental depression, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems, Well-being, Psychosocial factors
Abstract: Background: Positive psychological interventions (PPIs) are known to be effective in alleviating depression. However, the effect of PPIs on positive and negative emotions in depressed participants is not unclear. Aims: To systematically investigate the effects of PPIs on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals. Methods: 6 databases were searched for randomized controlled trials of PPIs in individuals with depressive disorders or depressive symptoms. Hedges' g value was computed using a random-effects model to determine effect sizes. Results: 14 trials from 13 studies were included. Our meta-analysis showed that PPIs had significant but small effects on improving positive affect (g = 0.33, p =.02), life satisfaction (g = 0.26, p =.03), happiness (g = 0.62, p =.03) and depression (g = −0.32, p =.001), and negligible effects on improving well-being (g = 0.13, p =.24) and negative affect (g = −0.15, p =.31). Subgroup analyses of depression showed that PPIs have experienced benefits in improving depression in most subgroups. In addition, none of the subgroup analyses performed for outcomes other than depression found PPIs to be more effective than controls. Conclusion: PPIs can improve positive affect, life satisfaction, happiness and depression in depressed individuals, but further studies are needed to validate their effects on well-being, and negative affect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 184922011
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Shu-Yan%22">Chen, Shu-Yan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Wei-Wei%22">Zhao, Wei-Wei</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng%2C+Yin%22">Cheng, Yin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bian%2C+Cheng%22">Bian, Cheng</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yan%2C+Shi-Rui%22">Yan, Shi-Rui</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Yan-Hong%22">Zhang, Yan-Hong</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Mental+Health%22">Journal of Mental Health</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p196-206. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychotherapy%22">Psychotherapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Medical information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Satisfaction%22">Satisfaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Positive+psychology%22">Positive psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CINAHL+database%22">CINAHL database</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta-analysis%22">Meta-analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+databases%22">Medical databases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Happiness%22">Happiness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+information+services%22">Online information services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affect+%28Psychology%29%22">Affect (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Psychology information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well-being%22">Well-being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Positive psychological interventions (PPIs) are known to be effective in alleviating depression. However, the effect of PPIs on positive and negative emotions in depressed participants is not unclear. Aims: To systematically investigate the effects of PPIs on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals. Methods: 6 databases were searched for randomized controlled trials of PPIs in individuals with depressive disorders or depressive symptoms. Hedges' g value was computed using a random-effects model to determine effect sizes. Results: 14 trials from 13 studies were included. Our meta-analysis showed that PPIs had significant but small effects on improving positive affect (g = 0.33, p =.02), life satisfaction (g = 0.26, p =.03), happiness (g = 0.62, p =.03) and depression (g = −0.32, p =.001), and negligible effects on improving well-being (g = 0.13, p =.24) and negative affect (g = −0.15, p =.31). Subgroup analyses of depression showed that PPIs have experienced benefits in improving depression in most subgroups. In addition, none of the subgroup analyses performed for outcomes other than depression found PPIs to be more effective than controls. Conclusion: PPIs can improve positive affect, life satisfaction, happiness and depression in depressed individuals, but further studies are needed to validate their effects on well-being, and negative affect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=184922011
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09638237.2024.2332810
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 196
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Psychotherapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical information storage & retrieval systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Satisfaction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Positive psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: CINAHL database
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emotions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: MEDLINE
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical databases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Happiness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Online information services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affect (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Well-being
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, Shu-Yan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhao, Wei-Wei
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cheng, Yin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bian, Cheng
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yan, Shi-Rui
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhang, Yan-Hong
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09638237
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 34
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Mental Health
              Type: main
ResultId 1