Comparative Efficacy and Acceptability for Psychological Interventions on Body Dysmorphic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
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| Title: | Comparative Efficacy and Acceptability for Psychological Interventions on Body Dysmorphic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. |
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| Authors: | Hao, Fengwei (AUTHOR), Li, Pengda (AUTHOR), Chen, Mei (AUTHOR), Xu, Jiaxin (AUTHOR), Xu, Jinhua (AUTHOR), Lin, Zhaowei (AUTHOR), Liang, Zhide (AUTHOR), Wang, Chuanzhi (AUTHOR), Liu, Timon Cheng-Yi (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Cognitive Therapy & Research. Jun2025, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p471-482. 12p. |
| Subjects: | Cognitive therapy, Psychotherapy, Body dysmorphic disorder, Medical sciences, Cognitive psychology |
| Abstract: | Objective: Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a psychiatric disorder, which characterized by an excessive preoccupation with perceived flaws in physical appearance that appear minor or are completely unobservable to others. Currently, some psychological interventions have shown significant efficacy in the treatment of BDD. This network meta-analysis (NMA) aimed to investigate the efficacy and acceptability of different psychological interventions for BDD in adults. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in 5 databases from 1 January 2010 to 1 January 2024. Using random-effects models, pairwise and network meta-analyses were conducted to compare interventions directly and indirectly for outcomes with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: A total of 2070 records were found, and 13 studies (763 participants) assessing six different psychological interventions were included. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) was the only intervention that demonstrated significant efficacy in reducing BDD symptoms compared to the waiting list (SMD = -2.56, 95%CI: -3.92 to -1.20; P-score = 0.90). There was no significant difference in acceptability between any of the psychological interventions, as indicated by the 95% CIs. Conclusion: CBT may be a promising intervention for the treatment of BDD. However, the small sample size of the other psychological interventions and high heterogeneity in some NMA have limited the generalizability of our findings. Therefore, this study must be understood with caution, and further investigation is warranted when more relevant studies emerge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Cognitive Therapy & Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 185069193 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Comparative Efficacy and Acceptability for Psychological Interventions on Body Dysmorphic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hao%2C+Fengwei%22">Hao, Fengwei</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Pengda%22">Li, Pengda</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Mei%22">Chen, Mei</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Jiaxin%22">Xu, Jiaxin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Jinhua%22">Xu, Jinhua</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Zhaowei%22">Lin, Zhaowei</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liang%2C+Zhide%22">Liang, Zhide</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Chuanzhi%22">Wang, Chuanzhi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Timon+Cheng-Yi%22">Liu, Timon Cheng-Yi</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cognitive+Therapy+%26+Research%22">Cognitive Therapy & Research</searchLink>. Jun2025, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p471-482. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+therapy%22">Cognitive therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychotherapy%22">Psychotherapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+dysmorphic+disorder%22">Body dysmorphic disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+sciences%22">Medical sciences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+psychology%22">Cognitive psychology</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Objective: Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a psychiatric disorder, which characterized by an excessive preoccupation with perceived flaws in physical appearance that appear minor or are completely unobservable to others. Currently, some psychological interventions have shown significant efficacy in the treatment of BDD. This network meta-analysis (NMA) aimed to investigate the efficacy and acceptability of different psychological interventions for BDD in adults. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in 5 databases from 1 January 2010 to 1 January 2024. Using random-effects models, pairwise and network meta-analyses were conducted to compare interventions directly and indirectly for outcomes with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: A total of 2070 records were found, and 13 studies (763 participants) assessing six different psychological interventions were included. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) was the only intervention that demonstrated significant efficacy in reducing BDD symptoms compared to the waiting list (SMD = -2.56, 95%CI: -3.92 to -1.20; P-score = 0.90). There was no significant difference in acceptability between any of the psychological interventions, as indicated by the 95% CIs. Conclusion: CBT may be a promising intervention for the treatment of BDD. However, the small sample size of the other psychological interventions and high heterogeneity in some NMA have limited the generalizability of our findings. Therefore, this study must be understood with caution, and further investigation is warranted when more relevant studies emerge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Cognitive Therapy & Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10608-024-10537-2 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 471 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cognitive therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychotherapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Body dysmorphic disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical sciences Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive psychology Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Comparative Efficacy and Acceptability for Psychological Interventions on Body Dysmorphic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hao, Fengwei – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Pengda – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chen, Mei – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xu, Jiaxin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xu, Jinhua – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lin, Zhaowei – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liang, Zhide – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Chuanzhi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Timon Cheng-Yi IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01475916 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 49 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Cognitive Therapy & Research Type: main |
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