Mentalizing Oneself and Others in Anorexia Nervosa: From Subjective Evaluation to Performance.

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Title: Mentalizing Oneself and Others in Anorexia Nervosa: From Subjective Evaluation to Performance.
Authors: Auger, Emilie (AUTHOR), Nandrino, Jean‐Louis (AUTHOR), Doba, Karyn (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Clinical Psychology. Jul2025, Vol. 81 Issue 7, p557-566. 10p.
Subjects: Anorexia nervosa, Eating disorders, Mentalization, Symptoms, Ingestion
Abstract: Objective: The present study examined impairment in two main dimensions of mentalizing (self‐other and emotional‐cognitive) in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) by combining self‐reported measures with performance‐based tasks. Method: Forty‐five patients with AN recruited from an eating disorder unit and 45 healthy controls (HCs) recruited from the general population completed the Mentalization Scale and the Movie for Assessment of Social Cognition. Results: The results revealed that in self‐reported evaluations of their mentalization process, patients with AN hypo‐mentalized about themselves and others' mental states. However, they used more hyper‐mentalizing than HCs when mentalizing others' emotional and cognitive mental states in performance‐based tasks. Finally, the severity of eating symptoms in patients with AN was associated with higher levels of perceived hypo‐mentalizing about their own mental states and lower levels of perceived hypo‐mentalizing of others' mental states. No associations were found between the severity of eating symptoms and mentalizing performance. Conclusions: This study emphasizes the importance of mentalizing impairment in patients with AN, which should be considered via a multidimensional approach that considers both emotional and cognitive dimensions and the ability to assess patients' competences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Mentalizing Oneself and Others in Anorexia Nervosa: From Subjective Evaluation to Performance.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Auger%2C+Emilie%22">Auger, Emilie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nandrino%2C+Jean‐Louis%22">Nandrino, Jean‐Louis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Doba%2C+Karyn%22">Doba, Karyn</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+Psychology%22">Journal of Clinical Psychology</searchLink>. Jul2025, Vol. 81 Issue 7, p557-566. 10p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anorexia+nervosa%22">Anorexia nervosa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eating+disorders%22">Eating disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mentalization%22">Mentalization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms%22">Symptoms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ingestion%22">Ingestion</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: The present study examined impairment in two main dimensions of mentalizing (self‐other and emotional‐cognitive) in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) by combining self‐reported measures with performance‐based tasks. Method: Forty‐five patients with AN recruited from an eating disorder unit and 45 healthy controls (HCs) recruited from the general population completed the Mentalization Scale and the Movie for Assessment of Social Cognition. Results: The results revealed that in self‐reported evaluations of their mentalization process, patients with AN hypo‐mentalized about themselves and others' mental states. However, they used more hyper‐mentalizing than HCs when mentalizing others' emotional and cognitive mental states in performance‐based tasks. Finally, the severity of eating symptoms in patients with AN was associated with higher levels of perceived hypo‐mentalizing about their own mental states and lower levels of perceived hypo‐mentalizing of others' mental states. No associations were found between the severity of eating symptoms and mentalizing performance. Conclusions: This study emphasizes the importance of mentalizing impairment in patients with AN, which should be considered via a multidimensional approach that considers both emotional and cognitive dimensions and the ability to assess patients' competences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/jclp.23791
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 557
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Anorexia nervosa
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Eating disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mentalization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Symptoms
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      – SubjectFull: Ingestion
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      – TitleFull: Mentalizing Oneself and Others in Anorexia Nervosa: From Subjective Evaluation to Performance.
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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