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Determination of anxiety, hopelessness and depression levels of patients after lung resection.

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Title: Determination of anxiety, hopelessness and depression levels of patients after lung resection.
Authors: Yesilbas, Burcu Bicer, Simsek Yaban, Zuleyha
Source: Psychology, Health & Medicine. Oct2025, Vol. 30 Issue 9, p2113-2130. 18p.
Subjects: Statistical correlation, Pearson correlation (Statistics), Beck Hopelessness Scale, Surgery, Patients, T-test (Statistics), Data analysis, Thoracic surgery, Questionnaires, Hospital care, Smoking, Anxiety, Descriptive statistics, Economic status, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Despair, Research methodology, Research, One-way analysis of variance, Statistics, Postoperative period, Data analysis software, Psychological tests, Pneumonectomy, Mental depression, Employment
Geographic Terms: Turkey
Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the levels of depression, anxiety, and hopelessness in patients following lung resection surgery, as well as the interrelationships among these variables. A descriptive and correlational study was conducted with 177 patients who underwent lung resection between November 2019 and May 2022. Data were collected using a Sociodemographic Information Form, the Beck Hopelessness Scale, the Beck Depression Scale (BDS), and the State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI), all administered postoperatively. Descriptive statistics (means, standard deviations, frequencies), independent samples t-tests, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with post-hoc tests (Bonferroni or Tamhane's T2), and Pearson correlation analysis were performed using SPSS version 23. Levene's test was used to assess the homogeneity of variances. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The average age of the participants was found 57.75 ± 6.65 and 61.6% of the patients were male and malignancy rate was 74.5%. According to the data, all patients experienced some level of hopelessness, with 33.3% of the participants experiencing minimal, 23.7% mild, 28.2% moderate and 14.7% severe hopelessness. Depression was also experienced by all participants. Specifically, 1.7% had mild depression, 11.9% had moderate depression, and 86.4% had severe depression. The mean state anxiety score was 50.73 ± 6.02, and the mean trait anxiety score was 50.82 ± 3.91. A positive and statistically significant correlation was found between the Beck Depression Scale and the State Anxiety scores (p < 0.05). The psychological condition of patients following lung resection is too significant to be overlooked. Therefore, it is essential to support patients undergoing thoracic surgery throughout the perioperative period using a holistic approach providing specialist psychological support when necessary. Routine screening for mental health symptoms and early psychosocial interventions such as therapeutic communication, psychiatric consultation, and nursing (consultation-liaison) support should be integrated into perioperative care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Psychology, Health & Medicine is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Determination of anxiety, hopelessness and depression levels of patients after lung resection.
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  Data: This study aimed to investigate the levels of depression, anxiety, and hopelessness in patients following lung resection surgery, as well as the interrelationships among these variables. A descriptive and correlational study was conducted with 177 patients who underwent lung resection between November 2019 and May 2022. Data were collected using a Sociodemographic Information Form, the Beck Hopelessness Scale, the Beck Depression Scale (BDS), and the State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI), all administered postoperatively. Descriptive statistics (means, standard deviations, frequencies), independent samples t-tests, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with post-hoc tests (Bonferroni or Tamhane&#39;s T2), and Pearson correlation analysis were performed using SPSS version 23. Levene&#39;s test was used to assess the homogeneity of variances. A p-value of &lt; 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The average age of the participants was found 57.75 &#177; 6.65 and 61.6% of the patients were male and malignancy rate was 74.5%. According to the data, all patients experienced some level of hopelessness, with 33.3% of the participants experiencing minimal, 23.7% mild, 28.2% moderate and 14.7% severe hopelessness. Depression was also experienced by all participants. Specifically, 1.7% had mild depression, 11.9% had moderate depression, and 86.4% had severe depression. The mean state anxiety score was 50.73 &#177; 6.02, and the mean trait anxiety score was 50.82 &#177; 3.91. A positive and statistically significant correlation was found between the Beck Depression Scale and the State Anxiety scores (p &lt; 0.05). The psychological condition of patients following lung resection is too significant to be overlooked. Therefore, it is essential to support patients undergoing thoracic surgery throughout the perioperative period using a holistic approach providing specialist psychological support when necessary. Routine screening for mental health symptoms and early psychosocial interventions such as therapeutic communication, psychiatric consultation, and nursing (consultation-liaison) support should be integrated into perioperative care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Psychology, Health &amp; Medicine is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=188100008
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13548506.2025.2538253
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 2113
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Beck Hopelessness Scale
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surgery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patients
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thoracic surgery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hospital care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Economic status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Despair
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      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
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      – SubjectFull: Research
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      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Postoperative period
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pneumonectomy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Turkey
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Determination of anxiety, hopelessness and depression levels of patients after lung resection.
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2025
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