View in EDS HTML Full Text PDF Full Text

Poor Academic Performance in University Students With Primary Headache Disorders: A Systematic Review.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Poor Academic Performance in University Students With Primary Headache Disorders: A Systematic Review.
Authors: Velasquez-Sanchez, Valeria (AUTHOR), Vilchez-Aranibar, Gabriela (AUTHOR), Velásquez-Rimachi, Victor (AUTHOR), Fee, Dominic B. (AUTHOR)
Source: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica. 10/28/2025, Vol. 2025, p1-12. 12p.
Subjects: Primary headache disorders, Migraine, Job absenteeism, College students, Tension headache, Cluster headache, Academic achievement
Abstract: Introduction: Primary headache disorders, including migraines, tension‐type headaches, and cluster headaches, significantly impact university students′ academic performance through absenteeism, lack of concentration, reduced productivity, and poor grades. This systematic review aims to determine the proportion of university students with impaired academic performance due to primary headache disorders. Methods: The review protocol is registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023414524). We conducted a systematic review following the PRISMA guidelines. Cross‐sectional observational studies assessing academic performance in university students with primary headache disorders were included. We excluded studies on secondary headaches, studies involving mixed populations (i.e., those combining university students with schoolchildren or postgraduate students without separate data), and intervention designs. We searched in multiple databases including MEDLINE, EMBASE, SCOPUS, PsycInfo, and Web of Science, up to January 3, 2023. Search strategies were developed incorporating keywords related to "headache disorders," "cephalalgia," and "academic performance." Two independent reviewers conducted study selection and data extraction, with disagreements resolved by a third reviewer. We used the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tool for prevalence studies to assess the risk of bias. Due to study heterogeneity, meta‐analyses were not feasible, and a narrative synthesis was performed. Results: Twelve cross‐sectional observational studies with 8685 participants (predominantly female, 74%) were included. Migraine was the most reported headache type (83%). According to the JBI tool, only one study had a low risk of bias, while most showed moderate to high bias levels. Among students with primary headache disorders, 53% exhibited poor academic performance, 18% reported low productivity, 14% low concentration, 11% absenteeism, and 4% below‐average grades. Conclusion: A substantial proportion of university students with primary headache disorders show impaired academic performance, with poor performance being the most frequent outcome. This review highlights the need for further research with standardized assessment tools to better quantify and address the academic impact of primary headache disorders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Acta Neurologica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 188925893
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Poor Academic Performance in University Students With Primary Headache Disorders: A Systematic Review.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Velasquez-Sanchez%2C+Valeria%22">Velasquez-Sanchez, Valeria</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vilchez-Aranibar%2C+Gabriela%22">Vilchez-Aranibar, Gabriela</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Velásquez-Rimachi%2C+Victor%22">Velásquez-Rimachi, Victor</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fee%2C+Dominic+B%2E%22">Fee, Dominic B.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Neurologica+Scandinavica%22">Acta Neurologica Scandinavica</searchLink>. 10/28/2025, Vol. 2025, p1-12. 12p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Primary+headache+disorders%22">Primary headache disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Migraine%22">Migraine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Job+absenteeism%22">Job absenteeism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+students%22">College students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tension+headache%22">Tension headache</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cluster+headache%22">Cluster headache</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+achievement%22">Academic achievement</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introduction: Primary headache disorders, including migraines, tension‐type headaches, and cluster headaches, significantly impact university students′ academic performance through absenteeism, lack of concentration, reduced productivity, and poor grades. This systematic review aims to determine the proportion of university students with impaired academic performance due to primary headache disorders. Methods: The review protocol is registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023414524). We conducted a systematic review following the PRISMA guidelines. Cross‐sectional observational studies assessing academic performance in university students with primary headache disorders were included. We excluded studies on secondary headaches, studies involving mixed populations (i.e., those combining university students with schoolchildren or postgraduate students without separate data), and intervention designs. We searched in multiple databases including MEDLINE, EMBASE, SCOPUS, PsycInfo, and Web of Science, up to January 3, 2023. Search strategies were developed incorporating keywords related to "headache disorders," "cephalalgia," and "academic performance." Two independent reviewers conducted study selection and data extraction, with disagreements resolved by a third reviewer. We used the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tool for prevalence studies to assess the risk of bias. Due to study heterogeneity, meta‐analyses were not feasible, and a narrative synthesis was performed. Results: Twelve cross‐sectional observational studies with 8685 participants (predominantly female, 74%) were included. Migraine was the most reported headache type (83%). According to the JBI tool, only one study had a low risk of bias, while most showed moderate to high bias levels. Among students with primary headache disorders, 53% exhibited poor academic performance, 18% reported low productivity, 14% low concentration, 11% absenteeism, and 4% below‐average grades. Conclusion: A substantial proportion of university students with primary headache disorders show impaired academic performance, with poor performance being the most frequent outcome. This review highlights the need for further research with standardized assessment tools to better quantify and address the academic impact of primary headache disorders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Neurologica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=188925893
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1155/ane/9503632
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Primary headache disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Migraine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Job absenteeism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tension headache
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cluster headache
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic achievement
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Poor Academic Performance in University Students With Primary Headache Disorders: A Systematic Review.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Velasquez-Sanchez, Valeria
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Vilchez-Aranibar, Gabriela
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Velásquez-Rimachi, Victor
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fee, Dominic B.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 28
              M: 10
              Text: 10/28/2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00016314
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 2025
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
              Type: main
ResultId 1