Analysis of the clinical effects of the transvertebral anterior approach for contralateral C7 nerve translocation in treating Central upper limb paralysis: a retrospective study.

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Title: Analysis of the clinical effects of the transvertebral anterior approach for contralateral C7 nerve translocation in treating Central upper limb paralysis: a retrospective study.
Authors: Guo, Shichang (AUTHOR), Zhang, Bo (AUTHOR), Liu, Xiaohui (AUTHOR), Xiao, Jiabo (AUTHOR), Li, Binhong (AUTHOR), Ma, Wandong (AUTHOR), Kang, Jinsheng (AUTHOR), Dong, Changzheng (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Neuroscience. Mar2026, Vol. 136 Issue 3, p359-367. 9p.
Subjects: Spastic paralysis, Spasticity, Neurorehabilitation, Neurosurgery, Retrospective studies, Operative surgery
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of the transvertebral anterior approach to contralateral C7 nerve translocation for treating patients with upper limb spastic hemiparesis caused by central nerve injury. Methods: Clinical data from 30 patients with central upper limb spastic hemiplegia were included in the study. All patients underwent rehabilitation exercises before surgery. As no significant improvement in motor function or muscle tone of the paralyzed upper limb was observed, contralateral C7 nerve translocation was performed. Changes in motor function of the paralyzed upper limb were assessed using the Fugl-Meyer Motor Function Assessment Scale (FMA) and Brunnstrom Staging Scale (BSS). Changes in muscle tone were evaluated using the Modified Ashworth Spasticity Rating Scale (MAS). Generalized estimating equation (GEE) analysis was performed using the preoperative FMA, BSS, and MAS scores as baseline values to assess improvements in motor function and muscle tone at 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Results: Significant differences were observed in motor function (FMA score and BSS stage) and muscle tone (MAS score) of the paralyzed upper limb at 6 and 12 months post-surgery compared to baseline (p < 0.05) in 30 patients. Recovery of the paralyzed upper limb showed a time-dependent cumulative effect, with greater improvement observed at 12 months post-surgery than at 6 months. Recovery of limb function exhibited progressive improvement from the proximal to the distal end. Conclusion: Contralateral C7 nerve translocation helps improve central upper limb spastic paralysis and reduce muscle spasticity, thereby enhancing upper limb motor function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Analysis of the clinical effects of the transvertebral anterior approach for contralateral C7 nerve translocation in treating Central upper limb paralysis: a retrospective study.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Guo%2C+Shichang%22&quot;&gt;Guo, Shichang&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Zhang%2C+Bo%22&quot;&gt;Zhang, Bo&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Liu%2C+Xiaohui%22&quot;&gt;Liu, Xiaohui&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Xiao%2C+Jiabo%22&quot;&gt;Xiao, Jiabo&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Li%2C+Binhong%22&quot;&gt;Li, Binhong&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Ma%2C+Wandong%22&quot;&gt;Ma, Wandong&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Kang%2C+Jinsheng%22&quot;&gt;Kang, Jinsheng&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Dong%2C+Changzheng%22&quot;&gt;Dong, Changzheng&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22International+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22&quot;&gt;International Journal of Neuroscience&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Mar2026, Vol. 136 Issue 3, p359-367. 9p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Spastic+paralysis%22&quot;&gt;Spastic paralysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Spasticity%22&quot;&gt;Spasticity&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Neurorehabilitation%22&quot;&gt;Neurorehabilitation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Neurosurgery%22&quot;&gt;Neurosurgery&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Retrospective+studies%22&quot;&gt;Retrospective studies&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Operative+surgery%22&quot;&gt;Operative surgery&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of the transvertebral anterior approach to contralateral C7 nerve translocation for treating patients with upper limb spastic hemiparesis caused by central nerve injury. Methods: Clinical data from 30 patients with central upper limb spastic hemiplegia were included in the study. All patients underwent rehabilitation exercises before surgery. As no significant improvement in motor function or muscle tone of the paralyzed upper limb was observed, contralateral C7 nerve translocation was performed. Changes in motor function of the paralyzed upper limb were assessed using the Fugl-Meyer Motor Function Assessment Scale (FMA) and Brunnstrom Staging Scale (BSS). Changes in muscle tone were evaluated using the Modified Ashworth Spasticity Rating Scale (MAS). Generalized estimating equation (GEE) analysis was performed using the preoperative FMA, BSS, and MAS scores as baseline values to assess improvements in motor function and muscle tone at 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Results: Significant differences were observed in motor function (FMA score and BSS stage) and muscle tone (MAS score) of the paralyzed upper limb at 6 and 12 months post-surgery compared to baseline (p &lt; 0.05) in 30 patients. Recovery of the paralyzed upper limb showed a time-dependent cumulative effect, with greater improvement observed at 12 months post-surgery than at 6 months. Recovery of limb function exhibited progressive improvement from the proximal to the distal end. Conclusion: Contralateral C7 nerve translocation helps improve central upper limb spastic paralysis and reduce muscle spasticity, thereby enhancing upper limb motor function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of International Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00207454.2025.2544803
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 359
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Spastic paralysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spasticity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neurorehabilitation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neurosurgery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Retrospective studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Operative surgery
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Analysis of the clinical effects of the transvertebral anterior approach for contralateral C7 nerve translocation in treating Central upper limb paralysis: a retrospective study.
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            NameFull: Guo, Shichang
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            NameFull: Zhang, Bo
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              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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