Cats, Bats, and People: Cultivating Children's Understanding of Genes and Trait Inheritance.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Cats, Bats, and People: Cultivating Children's Understanding of Genes and Trait Inheritance.
Authors: Combette, Léa Tân (AUTHOR), Emmons, Natalie A (AUTHOR), Elster, Eli (AUTHOR), Kelemen, Deborah (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Cognition & Development. 2026, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p252-280. 29p.
Subjects: Heredity, Natural selection, Early childhood education, Science education, Molecular genetics
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: In the United States, children typically learn about genetics during adolescence, despite early misconceptions about parental resemblance. This study explores whether U.S. 7- and 8-year-olds can construct a basic biological understanding of the role of genes in trait inheritance through a storybook-based intervention. Study 1 results indicate that second-graders can develop a basic yet mechanistically nuanced biological understanding of physical-trait inheritance, distinguishing genetic from intentional and environmental causal factors, and generalizing this knowledge to other species including humans. These children therefore show no tendencies to treat people as biologically exceptional—a tendency shown by many U.S. adults. Study 2 confirms that this kind of early biological-causal learning is reproducible in U.S. urban classroom settings and reveals how acquiring a non-intentional understanding of inheritance helps children reject teleological ideas about an individual's traits in ways that are relevant for learning about natural selection. The findings provide initial evidence that introducing an abstract theory of genetic inheritance in early elementary school is viable and lays a foundation for engaging with other fundamental but complex biological mechanisms and for critical thinking about scientific and societal issues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Cognition & Development is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 193226910
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Cats, Bats, and People: Cultivating Children's Understanding of Genes and Trait Inheritance.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Combette%2C+Léa+Tân%22">Combette, Léa Tân</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Emmons%2C+Natalie+A%22">Emmons, Natalie A</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elster%2C+Eli%22">Elster, Eli</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kelemen%2C+Deborah%22">Kelemen, Deborah</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Cognition+%26+Development%22">Journal of Cognition & Development</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 27 Issue 2, p252-280. 29p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heredity%22">Heredity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Natural+selection%22">Natural selection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+childhood+education%22">Early childhood education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+education%22">Science education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+genetics%22">Molecular genetics</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In the United States, children typically learn about genetics during adolescence, despite early misconceptions about parental resemblance. This study explores whether U.S. 7- and 8-year-olds can construct a basic biological understanding of the role of genes in trait inheritance through a storybook-based intervention. Study 1 results indicate that second-graders can develop a basic yet mechanistically nuanced biological understanding of physical-trait inheritance, distinguishing genetic from intentional and environmental causal factors, and generalizing this knowledge to other species including humans. These children therefore show no tendencies to treat people as biologically exceptional—a tendency shown by many U.S. adults. Study 2 confirms that this kind of early biological-causal learning is reproducible in U.S. urban classroom settings and reveals how acquiring a non-intentional understanding of inheritance helps children reject teleological ideas about an individual's traits in ways that are relevant for learning about natural selection. The findings provide initial evidence that introducing an abstract theory of genetic inheritance in early elementary school is viable and lays a foundation for engaging with other fundamental but complex biological mechanisms and for critical thinking about scientific and societal issues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Cognition & Development is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=193226910
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/15248372.2025.2541734
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 29
        StartPage: 252
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Heredity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Natural selection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Early childhood education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Science education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Molecular genetics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Cats, Bats, and People: Cultivating Children's Understanding of Genes and Trait Inheritance.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Combette, Léa Tân
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Emmons, Natalie A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Elster, Eli
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kelemen, Deborah
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 15248372
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 27
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Cognition & Development
              Type: main
ResultId 1