Cassini Observes the Active South Pole of Enceladus.

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Title: Cassini Observes the Active South Pole of Enceladus.
Authors: Porto, C.C., Helfenstein, P., Thomas, P.C., Ingersoll, A.P., Wisdom, J., West, R., Neukum, G., Denk, T., Wagner, R., Roatsch, T., Kieffer, S., Turtle, E., McEwen, A., Johnson, T.V., Rathbun, J., Veverka, J., Wilson, D., Perry, J., Spitale, J., Brahic, A.
Source: Science (pre-March 2025). 3/10/2006, Vol. 311 Issue 5766, p1393-1401. 9p. 4 Color Photographs, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Space vehicles, Enceladus (Satellite), Moon, Geology, Earth sciences, Albedo, Surface of the earth, Saturn (Planet), Space exploration
Geographic Terms: South Pole
Abstract: Cassini has identified a geologically active province at the south pole of Saturn's moon Enceladus. In images acquired by the Imaging Science Subsystem (ISS), this region is circumscribed by a chain of folded ridges and troughs at ∼55°S latitude. The terrain southward of this boundary is distinguished by its albedo and color contrasts, elevated temperatures, extreme geologic youth, and narrow tectonic rifts that exhibit coarse-grained ice and coincide with the hottest temperatures measured in the region. Jets of fine icy particles that supply Saturn's E ring emanate from this province, carried aloft by water vapor probably venting from subsurface reservoirs of liquid water. The shape of Enceladus suggests a possible intense heating epoch in the past by capture into a 1:4 secondary spin/orbit resonance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Science (pre-March 2025) is the property of American Association for the Advancement of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Cassini Observes the Active South Pole of Enceladus.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Porto%2C+C%2EC%2E%22">Porto, C.C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Helfenstein%2C+P%2E%22">Helfenstein, P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thomas%2C+P%2EC%2E%22">Thomas, P.C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ingersoll%2C+A%2EP%2E%22">Ingersoll, A.P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wisdom%2C+J%2E%22">Wisdom, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22West%2C+R%2E%22">West, R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Neukum%2C+G%2E%22">Neukum, G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Denk%2C+T%2E%22">Denk, T.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wagner%2C+R%2E%22">Wagner, R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Roatsch%2C+T%2E%22">Roatsch, T.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kieffer%2C+S%2E%22">Kieffer, S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Turtle%2C+E%2E%22">Turtle, E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McEwen%2C+A%2E%22">McEwen, A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Johnson%2C+T%2EV%2E%22">Johnson, T.V.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rathbun%2C+J%2E%22">Rathbun, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Veverka%2C+J%2E%22">Veverka, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wilson%2C+D%2E%22">Wilson, D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perry%2C+J%2E%22">Perry, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Spitale%2C+J%2E%22">Spitale, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brahic%2C+A%2E%22">Brahic, A.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Science+%28pre-March+2025%29%22">Science (pre-March 2025)</searchLink>. 3/10/2006, Vol. 311 Issue 5766, p1393-1401. 9p. 4 Color Photographs, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Space+vehicles%22">Space vehicles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Enceladus+%28Satellite%29%22">Enceladus (Satellite)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Moon%22">Moon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Geology%22">Geology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earth+sciences%22">Earth sciences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Albedo%22">Albedo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+of+the+earth%22">Surface of the earth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Saturn+%28Planet%29%22">Saturn (Planet)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Space+exploration%22">Space exploration</searchLink>
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  Data: Cassini has identified a geologically active province at the south pole of Saturn's moon Enceladus. In images acquired by the Imaging Science Subsystem (ISS), this region is circumscribed by a chain of folded ridges and troughs at ∼55°S latitude. The terrain southward of this boundary is distinguished by its albedo and color contrasts, elevated temperatures, extreme geologic youth, and narrow tectonic rifts that exhibit coarse-grained ice and coincide with the hottest temperatures measured in the region. Jets of fine icy particles that supply Saturn's E ring emanate from this province, carried aloft by water vapor probably venting from subsurface reservoirs of liquid water. The shape of Enceladus suggests a possible intense heating epoch in the past by capture into a 1:4 secondary spin/orbit resonance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Science (pre-March 2025) is the property of American Association for the Advancement of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1393
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      – SubjectFull: Space vehicles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Enceladus (Satellite)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Moon
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      – SubjectFull: South Pole
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