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WMS-III Logical Memory Performance after a Two-Week Delay in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy and Control Groups

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Title: WMS-III Logical Memory Performance after a Two-Week Delay in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy and Control Groups
Authors: Bell, BrianD. (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology. Nov2006, Vol. 28 Issue 8, p1435-1443. 8p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Memory disorders, Temporal lobe epilepsy, Memory Assessment Scales, Neuropsychological tests, Wechsler Memory Scale, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Psychology
Abstract: Conventional memory assessment may fail to identify memory dysfunction that is characterized by intact recall for a relatively brief period but rapid forgetting thereafter. This study assessed immediate memory and retention after 30-minute and two-week delays in a control group (n = 25) and a group of individuals with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE, n = 25). For raw free recall, thematic unit, and recognition memory scores from the Wechsler Memory Scale-3rd ed. (WMS-III) Logical Memory (LM) subtest, there were no group × trial interactions and the TLE group performed significantly worse than the controls on all trials. At the individual level, none of the patients (0%) demonstrated isolated free recall impairment at the two-week delay when raw scores were analyzed, and one patient (4%) but also five controls (20%) did so when percent retention scores were examined. In summary, TLE patients did not demonstrate disproportionate forgetting over two weeks on a widely used story memory test. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: WMS-III Logical Memory Performance after a Two-Week Delay in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy and Control Groups
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+%26+Experimental+Neuropsychology%22">Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology</searchLink>. Nov2006, Vol. 28 Issue 8, p1435-1443. 8p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory+disorders%22">Memory disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Temporal+lobe+epilepsy%22">Temporal lobe epilepsy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory+Assessment+Scales%22">Memory Assessment Scales</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuropsychological+tests%22">Neuropsychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wechsler+Memory+Scale%22">Wechsler Memory Scale</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wechsler+Adult+Intelligence+Scale%22">Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Conventional memory assessment may fail to identify memory dysfunction that is characterized by intact recall for a relatively brief period but rapid forgetting thereafter. This study assessed immediate memory and retention after 30-minute and two-week delays in a control group (n = 25) and a group of individuals with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE, n = 25). For raw free recall, thematic unit, and recognition memory scores from the Wechsler Memory Scale-3rd ed. (WMS-III) Logical Memory (LM) subtest, there were no group × trial interactions and the TLE group performed significantly worse than the controls on all trials. At the individual level, none of the patients (0%) demonstrated isolated free recall impairment at the two-week delay when raw scores were analyzed, and one patient (4%) but also five controls (20%) did so when percent retention scores were examined. In summary, TLE patients did not demonstrate disproportionate forgetting over two weeks on a widely used story memory test. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/13803390500434367
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Memory disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Temporal lobe epilepsy
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      – SubjectFull: Memory Assessment Scales
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      – SubjectFull: Neuropsychological tests
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      – SubjectFull: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale
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      – SubjectFull: Psychology
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      – TitleFull: WMS-III Logical Memory Performance after a Two-Week Delay in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy and Control Groups
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              Text: Nov2006
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              Y: 2006
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