Individuality and Contextual Influences on Drug Dependence: A 15-Year Prospective Longitudinal Study of Adolescents From Harlem.
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| Title: | Individuality and Contextual Influences on Drug Dependence: A 15-Year Prospective Longitudinal Study of Adolescents From Harlem. |
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| Authors: | Brook, JudithS. (AUTHOR), Lee, JungYeon (AUTHOR), Brown, ElaineN. (AUTHOR), Finch, StephenJ. (AUTHOR), Brook, DavidW. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Genetic Psychology. Oct-Dec2012, Vol. 173 Issue 4, p355-373. 19p. 3 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Drug addiction, Longitudinal method, Adolescent psychology, Drug abuse, Multivariate analysis |
| Geographic Terms: | Harlem (New York, N.Y.), New York (N.Y.) |
| Abstract: | In this 15-year longitudinal study the authors investigated individual and contextual factors that predispose adolescents from a disadvantaged urban area to drug dependence in adulthood. Adolescents were recruited from schools serving East Harlem in New York City. Of the 838 participants followed to adulthood, 59% were women, 55% were African American, and 45% were Puerto Rican. Self-report data were obtained on externalizing and internalizing problems, substance use, and contextual influences across adolescence and young adulthood. Drug dependence was assessed in adulthood. Multivariate logistic regressions of drug dependence were performed on the whole sample and separately by gender. Each of the domains was associated with adult drug dependence. Although mean gender differences were found, most associations of risk factors with drug dependence did not vary significantly by gender. Treating externalizing and internalizing problems, reducing substance use, and providing coping skills for adverse contextual influences in adolescence and young adulthood may reduce the likelihood of becoming drug dependent in adulthood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Genetic Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 82505404 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Individuality and Contextual Influences on Drug Dependence: A 15-Year Prospective Longitudinal Study of Adolescents From Harlem. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brook%2C+JudithS%2E%22">Brook, JudithS.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+JungYeon%22">Lee, JungYeon</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brown%2C+ElaineN%2E%22">Brown, ElaineN.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Finch%2C+StephenJ%2E%22">Finch, StephenJ.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brook%2C+DavidW%2E%22">Brook, DavidW.</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Genetic+Psychology%22">Journal of Genetic Psychology</searchLink>. Oct-Dec2012, Vol. 173 Issue 4, p355-373. 19p. 3 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+addiction%22">Drug addiction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescent+psychology%22">Adolescent psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+abuse%22">Drug abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multivariate+analysis%22">Multivariate analysis</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Harlem+%28New+York%2C+N%2EY%2E%29%22">Harlem (New York, N.Y.)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+York+%28N%2EY%2E%29%22">New York (N.Y.)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In this 15-year longitudinal study the authors investigated individual and contextual factors that predispose adolescents from a disadvantaged urban area to drug dependence in adulthood. Adolescents were recruited from schools serving East Harlem in New York City. Of the 838 participants followed to adulthood, 59% were women, 55% were African American, and 45% were Puerto Rican. Self-report data were obtained on externalizing and internalizing problems, substance use, and contextual influences across adolescence and young adulthood. Drug dependence was assessed in adulthood. Multivariate logistic regressions of drug dependence were performed on the whole sample and separately by gender. Each of the domains was associated with adult drug dependence. Although mean gender differences were found, most associations of risk factors with drug dependence did not vary significantly by gender. Treating externalizing and internalizing problems, reducing substance use, and providing coping skills for adverse contextual influences in adolescence and young adulthood may reduce the likelihood of becoming drug dependent in adulthood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Genetic Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=82505404 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/00221325.2011.620998 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 19 StartPage: 355 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Drug addiction Type: general – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescent psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Drug abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Multivariate analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Harlem (New York, N.Y.) Type: general – SubjectFull: New York (N.Y.) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Individuality and Contextual Influences on Drug Dependence: A 15-Year Prospective Longitudinal Study of Adolescents From Harlem. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brook, JudithS. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lee, JungYeon – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brown, ElaineN. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Finch, StephenJ. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brook, DavidW. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct-Dec2012 Type: published Y: 2012 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00221325 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 173 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Genetic Psychology Type: main |
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