View in EDS HTML Full Text PDF Full Text

Impulsivity, cognitive function, and their relationship in heroin-dependent individuals.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Impulsivity, cognitive function, and their relationship in heroin-dependent individuals.
Authors: Zeng, H. (AUTHOR), Lee, Tatia M. C. (AUTHOR), Waters, J. H. (AUTHOR), So, Kwok-Fai (AUTHOR), Sham, Pak C. (AUTHOR), Schottenfeld, R. S. (AUTHOR), Marienfeld, C. (AUTHOR), Chawarski, Marek C. (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology. Nov2013, Vol. 35 Issue 9, p897-905. 9p.
Subjects: Cognition research, Heroin abuse, People with heroin addiction, Short-term memory, Impulse (Psychology)
Abstract: There is mixed evidence concerning cognitive function and heroin dependence. In this study, abstinent heroin-dependent individuals (n = 86) and age- and sex-matched non-drug-using controls (n = 88) were compared on self-report measures of impulsivity and computerized assessments of cognitive function. Abstinent heroin-dependent individuals reported greater motor impulsivity and experience seeking and showed functional weaknesses in cognitive ability, including impulsivity and distractibility (d = 0.28 to 0.49), but not decision making or working memory. Self-reported impulsivity was uncorrelated with cognitive function. These results suggest underlying brain-related factors in heroin dependence and have implications for therapeutic intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 91593132
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Impulsivity, cognitive function, and their relationship in heroin-dependent individuals.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zeng%2C+H%2E%22">Zeng, H.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Tatia+M%2E+C%2E%22">Lee, Tatia M. C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Waters%2C+J%2E+H%2E%22">Waters, J. H.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22So%2C+Kwok-Fai%22">So, Kwok-Fai</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sham%2C+Pak+C%2E%22">Sham, Pak C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schottenfeld%2C+R%2E+S%2E%22">Schottenfeld, R. S.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marienfeld%2C+C%2E%22">Marienfeld, C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chawarski%2C+Marek+C%2E%22">Chawarski, Marek C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Clinical+%26+Experimental+Neuropsychology%22">Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology</searchLink>. Nov2013, Vol. 35 Issue 9, p897-905. 9p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition+research%22">Cognition research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heroin+abuse%22">Heroin abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22People+with+heroin+addiction%22">People with heroin addiction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Short-term+memory%22">Short-term memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Impulse+%28Psychology%29%22">Impulse (Psychology)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: There is mixed evidence concerning cognitive function and heroin dependence. In this study, abstinent heroin-dependent individuals (n = 86) and age- and sex-matched non-drug-using controls (n = 88) were compared on self-report measures of impulsivity and computerized assessments of cognitive function. Abstinent heroin-dependent individuals reported greater motor impulsivity and experience seeking and showed functional weaknesses in cognitive ability, including impulsivity and distractibility (d = 0.28 to 0.49), but not decision making or working memory. Self-reported impulsivity was uncorrelated with cognitive function. These results suggest underlying brain-related factors in heroin dependence and have implications for therapeutic intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=91593132
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13803395.2013.828022
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 897
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cognition research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Heroin abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: People with heroin addiction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Short-term memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Impulse (Psychology)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Impulsivity, cognitive function, and their relationship in heroin-dependent individuals.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zeng, H.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lee, Tatia M. C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Waters, J. H.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: So, Kwok-Fai
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sham, Pak C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Schottenfeld, R. S.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Marienfeld, C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chawarski, Marek C.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2013
              Type: published
              Y: 2013
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 13803395
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 35
            – Type: issue
              Value: 9
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Clinical & Experimental Neuropsychology
              Type: main
ResultId 1