Vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers in two Mexico–US border cities: a retrospective study on sexual violence, substance use and HIV risk.

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Title: Vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers in two Mexico–US border cities: a retrospective study on sexual violence, substance use and HIV risk.
Authors: Servin, Argentina E. (AUTHOR), Strathdee, Steffanie (AUTHOR), Muñoz, Fatima A. (AUTHOR), Vera, Alicia (AUTHOR), Rangel, Gudelia (AUTHOR), Silverman, Jay G. (AUTHOR)
Source: AIDS Care. Jan2015, Vol. 27 Issue 1, p1-5. 5p.
Subjects: HIV infection risk factors, Confidence intervals, Probability theory, Sex work, Research funding, Substance abuse, Surveys, Violence, Logistic regression analysis, Retrospective studies, Psychological vulnerability, Descriptive statistics, Odds ratio, Children
Geographic Terms: Mexico, United States
Abstract: Most studies of female sex workers (FSWs) conducted in the Mexico–US border region have focused on individual HIV risk, centered on sexual behaviors and substance abuse patterns. Little attention has been drawn to the reality that sex workers are often parents whose children potentially face vulnerabilities unique to their family situation. The objective of the present study was to identify the vulnerabilities faced by the children of FSWs in two Mexican–US border cities. From 2008 to 2010, 628 FSW-injection drug users underwent interviewer-administered surveys and HIV/STI testing. Approximately one in five participants (20%) reported having a parent involved in sex work and majority referred it was their mother (88%). Close to one-third of participants (31%) reported first injecting drugs <18 years of age, and 33% reported they began working regularly as a prostitute <18 years of age. First drinking alcohol <18 years old (AOR = 1.87, 95%CI: 1.13–3.08), lifetime cocaine use (AOR = 1.76, 95%CI: 1.09–2.84), ever being forced or coerced into non-consensual sex as a minor (<18 years of age; AOR = 1.54, 95%CI: 1.01–2.35), and injecting drugs with used syringes in the prior month (AOR = 1.63, 95%CI: 1.07–2.49) were the factors associated with having had a parent involved in sex work. These findings begin to lay the groundwork for understanding the potential vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers. Understanding these potential needs is necessary for creating relevant, evidence-based interventions focused on supporting these women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers in two Mexico–US border cities: a retrospective study on sexual violence, substance use and HIV risk.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Servin%2C+Argentina+E%2E%22&quot;&gt;Servin, Argentina E.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Strathdee%2C+Steffanie%22&quot;&gt;Strathdee, Steffanie&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Mu&#241;oz%2C+Fatima+A%2E%22&quot;&gt;Mu&#241;oz, Fatima A.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Vera%2C+Alicia%22&quot;&gt;Vera, Alicia&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Rangel%2C+Gudelia%22&quot;&gt;Rangel, Gudelia&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Silverman%2C+Jay+G%2E%22&quot;&gt;Silverman, Jay G.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22AIDS+Care%22&quot;&gt;AIDS Care&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Jan2015, Vol. 27 Issue 1, p1-5. 5p.
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  Data: Most studies of female sex workers (FSWs) conducted in the Mexico–US border region have focused on individual HIV risk, centered on sexual behaviors and substance abuse patterns. Little attention has been drawn to the reality that sex workers are often parents whose children potentially face vulnerabilities unique to their family situation. The objective of the present study was to identify the vulnerabilities faced by the children of FSWs in two Mexican–US border cities. From 2008 to 2010, 628 FSW-injection drug users underwent interviewer-administered surveys and HIV/STI testing. Approximately one in five participants (20%) reported having a parent involved in sex work and majority referred it was their mother (88%). Close to one-third of participants (31%) reported first injecting drugs &lt;18 years of age, and 33% reported they began working regularly as a prostitute &lt;18 years of age. First drinking alcohol &lt;18 years old (AOR = 1.87, 95%CI: 1.13–3.08), lifetime cocaine use (AOR = 1.76, 95%CI: 1.09–2.84), ever being forced or coerced into non-consensual sex as a minor (&lt;18 years of age; AOR = 1.54, 95%CI: 1.01–2.35), and injecting drugs with used syringes in the prior month (AOR = 1.63, 95%CI: 1.07–2.49) were the factors associated with having had a parent involved in sex work. These findings begin to lay the groundwork for understanding the potential vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers. Understanding these potential needs is necessary for creating relevant, evidence-based interventions focused on supporting these women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2014.946384
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: HIV infection risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Probability theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex work
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Violence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Retrospective studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological vulnerability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
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      – SubjectFull: Children
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      – SubjectFull: Mexico
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Vulnerabilities faced by the children of sex workers in two Mexico–US border cities: a retrospective study on sexual violence, substance use and HIV risk.
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              Text: Jan2015
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